Predictions of the properties of water from first principles

被引:362
作者
Bukowski, Robert [1 ]
Szalewicz, Krzysztof
Groenenboom, Gerrit C.
van der Avoird, Ad
机构
[1] Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USA
[2] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Mol & Mat, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1136371
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A force field for water has been developed entirely from first principles, without any fitting to experimental data. It contains both pairwise and many-body interactions. This force field predicts the properties of the water dimer and of liquid water in excellent agreement with experiments, a previously elusive objective. Precise knowledge of the intermolecular interactions in water will facilitate a better understanding of this ubiquitous substance.
引用
收藏
页码:1249 / 1252
页数:4
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