On Parfit's Ontology

被引:5
|
作者
Mintz-Woo, Klan [1 ]
机构
[1] Karl Franzens Univ Graz, Graz, Steiermark, Austria
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
Abstracta; metaethics; ontology; Derek Parfit; Platonism; reasons; truth; On What Matters; TRUTH;
D O I
10.1080/00455091.2017.1381935
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
Parfit denies that the introduction of reasons into our ontology is costly for his theory. He puts forth two positions to help establish the claim: the Plural Senses View and the Argument from Empty Ontology. I argue that, first, the Plural Senses View for exists' can be expanded to allow for senses which undermine his ontological claims; second, the Argument from Empty Ontology can be debunked by Platonists. Furthermore, it is difficult to make statements about reasons true unless these statements include reference to objects in reality. These arguments show the instability of Parfit's claimed metaethical advantages over naturalism.
引用
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页码:707 / 725
页数:19
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