Effect of morphology and oxidation state of nickel on diesel soot oxidation activity

被引:2
|
作者
Vijay, M. P. Akhil [1 ]
Patil, Sunaina S. [1 ]
Madhura, D. R. [1 ]
Anantharaman, Anjana P. [2 ]
Gouramma, P. [1 ]
Dasari, Hari Prasad [1 ]
Arya, S. B. [3 ]
Dasari, Harshini [4 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Technol Karnataka, Chem Engn Dept, Mangalore 575025, India
[2] Natl Inst Technol Warangal, Chem Engn Dept, Warangal 506004, India
[3] Natl Inst Technol Karnataka, Met & Mat Engn Dept, Mangalore 575025, India
[4] Manipal Acad Higher Educ MAHE, Manipal Inst Technol, Chem Engn Dept, Manipal 576104, India
关键词
Diesel soot oxidation; Ethylenediamine tetra acetic acid-citrate complex method; Nano-particles; Nickel oxide; X-Ray diffraction analysis; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; NIO NANOPARTICLES; COMBUSTION; TECHNOLOGY; OXIDES;
D O I
10.1016/j.matpr.2022.01.119
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
NiO sample is synthesized using the EDTA citrate complex method and calcined at 600 degrees C/5 h. Ni sample was acquired by reducing NiO to Ni at 600 degrees C in 4% H-2/N-2 atmosphere. Its physicochemical properties were obtained by XRD and Raman spectroscopy analysis, where it confirmed the complete reduction of NiO to Ni. SEM and TEM micrographs revealed a drastic particle growth for the Ni, indicating NiO sintering during the reduction process and a considerable surface morphology change. Ozawa and KAS methods were used to calculate the mean activation energy (E-a) value. NiO displayed lower E-a than Ni. Hence, NiO showed better catalytic activity than Ni. Copyright (C) 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the International Chemical Engineering Conference 2021 (100 Glorious Years of Chemical Engineering & Technology).
引用
收藏
页码:1865 / 1870
页数:6
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