Methodological aspects for modeling the environmental risk of transporting hazardous materials by road

被引:42
|
作者
Cordeiro, Francyelly Giovany [1 ]
Bezerra, Barbara Stolte [1 ]
Palcheco Peixoto, Anna Silvia [1 ]
Rodrigues Ramos, Rui Antonio [1 ]
机构
[1] UNESP Univ Estadual Paulista, Grad Program Civil & Environm Engn, Bauru, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Hazardous goods; Risk modeling; Multicriteria evaluation; Geographic information system; Environmental risk; DECISION-MAKING; RAIL TRANSPORT; FRAMEWORK; CRITERIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.trd.2016.02.008
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The main objective of this paper is to establish the procedures necessary to the development of a model for the environmental risk assessment of accidents involving Transporting Hazardous Materials by Road (THMR). Quantifying the environmental risk is useful in identifying areas with a high risk of accidents, which can be later discarded as main routes; orienting efficient emergency response operations; and assessing policies aimed at reducing these risks. Taking this into consideration, this study endeavors to identify the methodological aspects make possible the assessment of the impacts that arise from accidents involving the transportation of hazardous materials by road and to implement such methodological aspects in a Geographic Information System (GIS). (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 121
页数:17
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