Composition of Achillea distans Willd. subsp distans root essential oil

被引:14
|
作者
Lazarevic, Jelena [1 ]
Radulovic, Niko [2 ]
Zlatkovic, Bojan [3 ]
Palic, Radosav [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nis, Fac Med Sci, Dept Pharm, Nish 18000, Serbia
[2] Univ Nis, Fac Sci & Math, Dept Chem, Nish 18000, Serbia
[3] Univ Nis, Fac Sci & Math, Dept Biol & Ecol, Nish 18000, Serbia
关键词
Achillea distans subsp; distans; essential oil; chemical composition; root; alkamides; POLYACETYLENIC COMPOUNDS; ALKAMIDES; MILLEFOLIUM; ECHINACEA; AMIDES; L;
D O I
10.1080/14786410802617292
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Gas chromatography and gas chromatography/mass specteometry analyses of root volatiles of Achillea distans Willd. subsp. distans, collected from wild populations in Serbia, enabled the identification of 185 constituents, accounting for 93.6% of the total oil. Main constituents of the oil were -cadinol (17.6%), alismol (14.1%), -cadinol (9.1%) and caryophyllene oxide (5.0%). The root oil was additionally characterised by the presence of five different amides containing the olefinic C10 acid moieties. This is the first report on A. distans subsp. distans root volatiles and on the occurrence of piperidides and piperideides as essential oil constituents.
引用
收藏
页码:718 / 731
页数:14
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