Finite-Temperature Disordered Bosons in Two Dimensions

被引:11
|
作者
Bertoli, G. [1 ]
Michal, V. P. [2 ,3 ]
Altshuler, B. L. [4 ]
Shlyapnikov, G. V. [1 ,5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Saclay, Univ Paris Sud, CNRS, LPTMS, F-91405 Orsay, France
[2] Delft Univ Technol, QuTech, NL-2600 GA Delft, Netherlands
[3] Delft Univ Technol, Kavli Inst Nanosci, NL-2600 GA Delft, Netherlands
[4] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, 538 West 120th St, New York, NY 10027 USA
[5] Univ Paris Saclay, CEA Saclay, CNRS, SPEC,CEA, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[6] Russian Quantum Ctr, Skolkovo 143025, Moscow Region, Russia
[7] Univ Amsterdam, Van der Waals Zeeman Inst, Sci Pk 904, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands
[8] Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Phys & Math, State Key Lab Magnet Resonance & Atom & Mol Phys, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, Peoples R China
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
ANDERSON LOCALIZATION; 2-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS; INSULATOR-TRANSITION; BOSE-GAS; STATES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.030403
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study phase transitions in a two dimensional weakly interacting Bose gas in a random potential at finite temperatures. We identify superfluid, normal fluid, and insulator phases and construct the phase diagram. At T = 0 one has a tricritical point where the three phases coexist. The truncation of the energy distribution at the trap barrier, which is a generic phenomenon in cold atom systems, limits the growth of the localization length and in contrast to the thermodynamic limit the insulator phase is present at any temperature.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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