(d,pγ) Reactions and the surrogate reaction technique

被引:24
|
作者
Cizewski, J. A. [1 ]
Hatarik, R.
Jones, K. L.
Pain, S. D.
Thomas, J. S.
Johnson, M. S.
Bardayan, D. W.
Blackmon, J. C.
Smith, M. S.
Kozub, R. L.
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, New Brunswick, NJ 08903 USA
[2] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[3] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[4] Tennessee Technol Univ, Dept Phys, Cookeville, TN 38505 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
radioactive ion beams; neutron-rich nuclei; direct neutron transfer reactions; neutron-capture reactions;
D O I
10.1016/j.nimb.2007.03.028
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Neutron-capture reactions on neutron-rich nuclei are important to understand r-process nucleosynthesis, as well as applied needs such as stewardship science and nuclear energy. Because of the short half-lives of these species, it is not possible to measure these reactions directly with neutron beams on unstable targets. The (d,p gamma) reaction with radioactive ion beams has been proposed as a surrogate reaction for (n,gamma). Experiments to develop (d,p gamma) techniques with radioactive ion beams and to demonstrate the efficacy of the (d,p gamma) reaction as a surrogate for (n,gamma) are discussed. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:938 / 940
页数:3
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