Optimised model for community-based hybrid energy system

被引：349

作者：

Ashok, S. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Inst Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Calicut, Kerala, India

来源：

RENEWABLE ENERGY | 2007年 / 32卷 / 07期

关键词：

hybrid energy system; micro-hydro; solar PV; wind;

D O I：

10.1016/j.renene.2006.04.008

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Hybrid energy system is an excellent solution for electrification of remote rural areas where the grid extension is difficult and not economical. Such system incorporates a combination of one or several renewable energy sources such as solar photovoltaic, wind energy, micro-hydro and may be conventional generators for backup. This paper discusses different system components of hybrid energy system and develops a general model to find an optimal combination of energy components for a typical rural community minimizing the life cycle cost. The developed model will help in sizing hybrid energy system hardware and in selecting the operating options. Micro-hydro-wind systems are found to be the optimal combination for the electrification of the rural villages in Western Ghats (Kerala) India, based on the case study. The optimal operation shows a unit cost of Rs. 6.5/kW h with the selected hybrid energy system with 100% renewable energy contribution eliminating the need for conventional diesel generator. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1155 / 1164

页数：10

共 12 条

[1]

Borrowsy B., 1994, IEEE T ENERGY CONVER, V9, P482

[2] Unit sizing and control of hybrid wind-solar power systems [J].

Chedid, R ;

Rahman, S .

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ENERGY CONVERSION, 1997, 12 (01) :79-85

[3] Optimal sizing of battery storage for hybrid (wind plus diesel) power systems [J].

Elhadidy, MA ;

Shaahid, SM .

RENEWABLE ENERGY, 1999, 18 (01) :77-86

[4] Using hydropower to complement wind energy: a hybrid system to provide firm power [J].

Jaramillo, OA ;

Boria, MA ;

Huacuz, JM .

RENEWABLE ENERGY, 2004, 29 (11) :1887-1909

[5] Probabilistic performance assessment of autonomous solar-wind energy conversion systems [J].

Karaki, SH ;

Chedid, RB ;

Ramadan, R .

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ENERGY CONVERSION, 1999, 14 (03) :766-772

[6] Generation unit sizing and cost analysis for stand-alone wind, photovoltaic, and hybrid wind/PV systems [J].

Kellogg, WD ;

Nehrir, MH ;

Venkataramanan, G ;

Gerez, V .

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ENERGY CONVERSION, 1998, 13 (01) :70-75

[7] Pre-feasibility study of stand-alone hybrid energy systems for applications in Newfoundland [J].

Khan, MJ ;

Iqbal, MT .

RENEWABLE ENERGY, 2005, 30 (06) :835-854

[8] Hybrid renewable energy system development in Thailand [J].

Kruangpradit, P ;

Tayati, W .

RENEWABLE ENERGY, 1996, 8 (1-4) :514-517

[9]

*MNES, 2004, ANN REP MNES

[10]

Nayar C. V., 1989, Proceedings of the 24th Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference IECEC-89 (Cat. No.89CH2781-3), P2029, DOI 10.1109/IECEC.1989.74751

← 1 2 →