Critical importance of leaving group 'softness' in nucleophilic ring closure reactions of ambident anions to 1,2-diazetidines

被引:12
|
作者
Brown, Michael J. [1 ]
Clarkson, Guy J. [1 ]
Fox, David J. [1 ]
Inglis, Graham G. [2 ]
Shipman, Michael [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Warwick, Dept Chem, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
[2] GlaxoSmithKline, Med Res Ctr, Stevenage SG1 2NY, Herts, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
BETA-LACTAM; REACTIVITY; ACIDS; DERIVATIVES; HYDRAZINES; CHEMISTRY; HARD;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.11.024
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Highly strained, four-membered 1,2-diazetidine rings are produced in good yields (50-98%) in nucleophilic ring closure reactions provided 'soft' leaving groups such as iodide are used, a finding that can be rationalised in terms of the Hard Soft Acids and Bases principle. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:382 / 384
页数:3
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