Self-Assembling PDDA on Graphene to Surfactant-Free Synthesize Uniform and Ultra-Small Pd Nanocrystals by Direct CO Reduction for Efficient Catalyst Toward Formic Acid Oxidation

被引:0
|
作者
Liu, Ze [1 ]
Zhang, Lian Ying [1 ,3 ]
Wang, Yi [4 ]
Zhao, Zhiliang [1 ]
Li, Chang Ming [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Univ, Fac Mat & Energy, Inst Clean Energy & Adv Mat, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
[2] Suzhou Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Mat Sci & Devices, Suzhou 215011, Peoples R China
[3] Qingdao Univ, Inst Energy & Environm Mat, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Natl Engn Lab Hydromet Cleaner Prod Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
来源
CHEMISTRYSELECT | 2017年 / 2卷 / 10期
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Fuel Cells; Heterogeneous catalysis; Palladium; Graphene; Supported catalysts; FACILE SYNTHESIS; NANOPARTICLES; PERFORMANCE; ELECTROCATALYST; NANOSTRUCTURES; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1002/slct.201700599
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Herein a facile strategy to self-assemble PDDA on graphene for surfactant-free synthesizing uniform and ultra-small Pd nano-crystals (Pd@PDDA-G, average size of 3.4 nm) by direct CO reduction has been accomplished. The as-prepared Pd@PDDA-G catalyst exhibits much more negative half-wave potential than the commercial Pd/C and Pd@G without using PDDA by 40 mV and 15 mV as well as much higher peak current density than latters by 2.5 and 2 times, respectively toward formic acid oxidation, demonstrating superior electrocatalytic activity. In addition, the catalyst presents better stability than both Pd@G and commercial Pd/C. The electrocatalytic enhancement mechanism could be attributed to produced uniformly ultra-small and clean Pd nanocrystals on porous graphene for high reaction surface area and fast interfacial electron transfer process. This work also offers a universal route to prepare other high performance catalysts for broad applications in energy systems and sensing devices.
引用
收藏
页码:3110 / 3116
页数:7
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