Comparison of gamma-ray dosimeters in a field study in the Chernobyl exclusion zone

被引:1
|
作者
Karlik, J. F. [1 ]
Downer, A. J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Cooperat Extens, 1031 S Mt Vernon Ave, Bakersfield, CA 93307 USA
[2] Univ Calif Cooperat Extens, Ventura, CA USA
关键词
RADIATION; FUKUSHIMA; CONSEQUENCES;
D O I
10.1080/10962247.2019.1674752
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Five different models of dosimeters were compared in the Chernobyl Inner Exclusion Zone by measuring gamma radiation in 12 locations. We used an instrument made by Mirion Technologies, Inc., as the reference, since that instrument had an NIST-traceable calibration. Two models of dosimeters gave radiation values similar to the Mirion at all levels of radiation encountered. Two other models gave similar values to the Mirion instrument at low radiation levels but not at higher radiation levels encountered. These results offer a caution regarding the accuracy of inexpensive commercially available radiation instruments. Implications: Comparison of gamma ray dosimeters in the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone showed varying agreement with an NIST-calibrated instrument, as well as varying linearity of response to ambient radiation. These results suggest caution regarding accuracy of inexpensive dosimeters. However, dosimeters used that were manufactured in Ukraine exhibited good agreement with the reference instrument.
引用
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页码:1361 / 1367
页数:7
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