The determinants of regional innovation in Europe: A combined factorial and regression knowledge production function approach

被引：182
作者：
Buesa, Mikel [1 ]
Heijs, Joost [1 ]
Baumert, Thomas [2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Complutense Madrid, IAIF, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[2] Univ Catolica de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
来源：
RESEARCH POLICY | 2010年 / 39卷 / 06期
关键词：
Determinants of innovation; Regional innovation systems; Europe; R&D; RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT; PATENT STATISTICS; ACADEMIC RESEARCH; SPILLOVERS; FIRMS; INDICATORS; PATTERNS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.respol.2010.02.016
中图分类号：
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号：
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要：
The present paper studies the determinants of regional innovation in Europe through a knowledge production function approach that combines factorial analysis and regression. Our dependent variable are the patents while we used initially 21 explanatory variables that were converted by a factor analysis into five non-observable "hypothetical" variables reflecting five important aspects of the innovation systems: the National environment, the Regional environment, Innovating firms, Universities and the R&D done by Public Administration. Our results show that all factors have a statistically significant effect on the production of knowledge (patents), although they present very different impacts. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码：722 / 735
页数：14
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