Dietary Inclusion of a Mixed Powder of Medicinal Plant Leaves Enhances the Feed Efficiency and Immune Function in Broiler Chickens

被引:16
|
作者
Aroche, Roisbel [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Martinez, Yordan [2 ]
Ruan, Zheng [1 ]
Guan, Guiping [1 ,2 ]
Waititu, Samuel [4 ]
Nyachoti, Charles M. [5 ]
Mas, Dairon [6 ]
Lan, Shile [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Nanchang Univ, State Key Lab Food Sci & Technol, Nanchang 330047, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
[2] Hunan Agr Univ, Coll Biosci & Biotechnol, Changsha 410128, Hunan, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Granma, Fac Vet Med, Bayamo 85100, Granma, Cuba
[4] Fortified Nutr Ltd, Winnipeg, MB R2J OK4, Canada
[5] Univ Manitoba, Anim Sci Dept, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada
[6] Autonomous Univ Queretaro, Fac Nat Sci, Lab Anim Nutr, Santiago De Queretaro 76230, Qro, Mexico
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
GROWTH-PERFORMANCE; ANTIOXIDANT; EXTRACTS;
D O I
10.1155/2018/4073068
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
I he trial was designed to determine the effect of the mixed powder of leaves of Anacardium occidentale (60%), Psidium guajava (20%), and Morinda citrifolia (20%) on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, and immunoglobulin concentration in broiler chickens. A total of 80 one-day-old Ross 308 broiler chickens were randomly assigned to two dietary treatments from days 1 to 21 of age, with 8 replicates by treatments and 5 birds per replicate. Treatments consisted of a control diet (T0) and the dietary inclusion of 0.5% of mixed powder of medicinal plant leaves (T1). The inclusion of herbs decreases the feed intake (FI) and feed conversion ratio (FCR; P < 0.05) in week 2 and in the period studied (1-21 days) compared with T0 but did not modify (P < 0.05) the body weight (BW) and average gain (AG). Also, the mixed powder has no influence (P > 0.05) on nutrient digestibility and IgA concentration; however, the IgG concentration increased by the effect of this experimental treatment. The results allow recommending the dietary inclusion of mixed powder of medicinal plant leaves as an alternative for obtaining acceptable performance in broilers.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Effects of Corticosterone and Dietary Energy on Immune Function of Broiler Chickens
    Yang, Jiachang
    Liu, Lei
    Sheikhahmadi, Ardashir
    Wang, Yufeng
    Li, Congcong
    Jiao, Hongchao
    Lin, Hai
    Song, Zhigang
    PLOS ONE, 2015, 10 (03):
  • [2] Effects of dietary inclusion of plant extracts on the growth performance of male broiler chickens
    Lewis, MR
    Rose, SP
    Mackenzie, AM
    Tucker, LA
    BRITISH POULTRY SCIENCE, 2003, 44 : S43 - S44
  • [3] Dietary arginine supplementation enhances the growth performance and immune status of broiler chickens
    Xu, Y. Q.
    Guo, Y. W.
    Shi, B. L.
    Yan, S. M.
    Guo, X. Y.
    LIVESTOCK SCIENCE, 2018, 209 : 8 - 13
  • [4] Effect of Probiotic inclusion in the diet of broiler chickens on performance, feed efficiency and carcass quality
    Khaksefidi, A
    Rahimi, S
    ASIAN-AUSTRALASIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCES, 2005, 18 (08): : 1153 - 1156
  • [5] Dietary essential oils improve feed efficiency and hepatic antioxidant content of broiler chickens
    Pirgozliev, V.
    Mansbridge, S. C.
    Rose, S. P.
    Mackenzie, A. M.
    Beccaccia, A.
    Karadas, F.
    Ivanova, S. G.
    Staykova, G. P.
    Oluwatosin, O. O.
    Bravo, D.
    ANIMAL, 2019, 13 (03) : 502 - 508
  • [6] Effect of Dietary Inclusion of Alfalfa Polysaccharide on Performance and Immune System Efficacy of Broiler Chickens
    Dong, Yongjun
    Wang, Lirong
    Zhang, Mengting
    Zhang, Kai
    Zhang, Shouping
    KAFKAS UNIVERSITESI VETERINER FAKULTESI DERGISI, 2024, 30 (03) : 335 - 340
  • [7] Dietary Artemisia Ordosica Polysaccharide Enhances Spleen and Intestinal Immune Response of Broiler Chickens
    Du, Haidong
    Xing, Yuanyuan
    Xu, Yuanqing
    Jin, Xiao
    Yan, Sumei
    Shi, Binlin
    BIOLOGY-BASEL, 2023, 12 (11):
  • [8] Aflatoxin, proximate composition and mineral profile of stored broiler feed treated with medicinal plant leaves
    Hassan, S. M.
    Sultana, B.
    Atta, A.
    Qureshi, N.
    Iqbal, M.
    Abbas, M.
    JOURNAL DE MYCOLOGIE MEDICALE, 2017, 27 (03): : 325 - 333
  • [9] Interaction of oxidative feed sanitizer with dietary methionine on growth and immune-responsiveness of broiler chickens
    Thakur, Rakesh
    Mandal, A. B.
    Yadav, A. S.
    INDIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCES, 2016, 86 (11): : 1318 - 1322
  • [10] Effect of Qualitative and Quantitative Feed Restriction on Growth Performance and Immune Function in Broiler Chickens
    Jang, I. S.
    Kang, S. Y.
    Ko, Y. H.
    Moon, Y. S.
    Sohn, S. H.
    ASIAN-AUSTRALASIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCES, 2009, 22 (03): : 388 - 395