Thermally activated breakdown in a simple polymer model

被引:9
|
作者
Fugmann, S. [1 ]
Sokolov, I. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2010年 / 81卷 / 03期
关键词
CONTROLLED INTRACHAIN REACTIONS; KINETICS; DEGRADATION; CHAIN; FLOW; TRANSITION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.81.031804
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We consider the thermally activated fragmentation of a homopolymer chain. In our simple model the dynamics of the intact chain is a Rouse one until a bond breaks and bond breakdown is considered as a first passage problem over a barrier to an absorbing boundary. Using the framework of the Wilemski-Fixman approximation we calculate activation times of individual bonds for free and grafted chains. We show that these times crucially depend on the length of the chain and the location of the bond yielding a minimum at the free chain ends. Theoretical findings are qualitatively confirmed by Brownian dynamics simulations.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Thermally activated breakdown in the fiber-bundle model
    Roux, S
    PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2000, 62 (05): : 6164 - 6169
  • [2] A Simple Thermally Activated Trapping Model for AlGaN/GaN HEMTs
    Nunes, Luis C.
    Gomes, Joao L.
    Barradas, Filipe M.
    Pedro, Jose C.
    2022 17TH EUROPEAN MICROWAVE INTEGRATED CIRCUITS CONFERENCE (EUMIC 2022), 2022, : 137 - 140
  • [3] Kertesz line of thermally activated breakdown phenomena
    Yoshioka, Naoki
    Kun, Ferenc
    Ito, Nobuyasu
    PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2010, 82 (05):
  • [4] Thermally activated processes in polymer dynamics
    Bongini, L
    Livi, R
    Politi, A
    Torcini, A
    PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2003, 68 (06):
  • [5] MAGNETIC BREAKDOWN IN SIMPLE MODEL
    CHAMBERS, WG
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON, 1964, 84 (5382): : 181 - &
  • [6] MODEL FOR PARTIAL BREAKDOWN OF POLYMER
    GLUCHOWSKI, S
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CONDUCTION AND BREAKDOWN IN SOLID DIELECTRICS, 1989, : 92 - 96
  • [7] Size scaling and bursting activity in thermally activated breakdown of fiber bundles
    Yoshioka, Naoki
    Kun, Ferenc
    Ito, Nobuyasu
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 101 (14)
  • [8] Polymer Electrochemiluminescence Featuring Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence
    Huang, Ping
    Zhang, Baohua
    Hu, Qiong
    Zhao, Bolin
    Zhu, Yunhui
    Zhang, Yuwei
    Kong, Yi
    Zeng, Zihui
    Bao, Yu
    Wang, Wei
    Cheng, Yanxiang
    Niu, Li
    CHEMPHYSCHEM, 2021, 22 (08) : 726 - 732
  • [9] A MODEL OF THERMALLY ACTIVATED CAVITY NUCLEATION
    WANG, JS
    STEPHENS, JJ
    NIX, WD
    JOURNAL OF METALS, 1985, 37 (08): : A46 - A46
  • [10] Thermally activated reversible shape switch of polymer particles
    Gong, Tao
    Zhao, Kun
    Wang, Wenxi
    Chen, Hongmei
    Wang, Lin
    Zhou, Shaobing
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY B, 2014, 2 (39) : 6855 - 6866