Properties of small-scale Alfve'n waves and accelerated electrons from FAST

被引:163
|
作者
Chaston, CC
Bonnell, JW
Carlson, CW
McFadden, JP
Ergun, RE
Strangeway, RJ
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Colorado, Atmospher & Space Phys Lab, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
关键词
SHEET BOUNDARY-LAYER; DISCRETE AURORAL ARCS; PLASMA SHEET; FREJA SPACECRAFT; SOUNDING ROCKET; DAYSIDE AURORA; POYNTING FLUX; ENERGIZATION; IONOSPHERE; FIELDS;
D O I
10.1029/2002JA009420
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
[1] The FAST spacecraft observes Alfvenic fluctuations in field quantities throughout the auroral oval. In this report, we show preliminary results from a statistical study of Alfven waves with transverse scales comparable to the electron skin-depth observed over the frequency range from 0.2 to similar to20 Hz in the spacecraft frame. This study shows that these waves are most commonly found in the magnetospheric cusps and at the polar cap boundary of the auroral oval in the premidnight sector where the most intense events are observed. It is shown that the wave Poynting flux is well correlated with the energy flux of field-aligned upgoing and downgoing electrons. It is also shown that over the FAST altitude range (350-4175 km), the wave Poynting flux decreases with decreasing altitude, most likely due to losses through electron acceleration. It is demonstrated, however, through the use of simulations and observations that most of the electron acceleration occurs at altitudes above FAST between 1 and 2 Earth radii (R-E), with the most energetic electrons arriving from an altitude of similar to2-3 R-E for statistically determined density and composition profiles.
引用
收藏
页数:16
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] SMALL-SCALE SYSTEM FOR THE FORMATION OF A FIELD OF IRRADIATION WITH ACCELERATED ELECTRONS
    GUSEV, OA
    DMITRIEV, SP
    IVANOV, AS
    OVCHINNIKOV, VP
    SVININ, MP
    FEDOTOV, MT
    SOVIET ATOMIC ENERGY, 1984, 56 (05): : 336 - 338
  • [2] Nonlinear excitation of small-scale Alfvén waves by fast waves and plasma heating in the solar atmosphere
    Yuriy Voitenko
    Marcel Goossens
    Solar Physics, 2002, 209 : 37 - 60
  • [3] Small-scale accelerated pavement testing
    Kim, SM
    Hugo, F
    Roesset, JM
    JOURNAL OF TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING-ASCE, 1998, 124 (02): : 117 - 122
  • [4] OBSERVED PROPERTIES OF SMALL-SCALE TURBULENCE ADJACENT TO OCEAN WAVES
    DAVIDSON, KL
    FAIRALL, CW
    HOULIHAN, TM
    SCHACHER, G
    TRANSACTIONS-AMERICAN GEOPHYSICAL UNION, 1977, 58 (12): : 1147 - 1147
  • [5] Nonlinear excitation of small-scale Alfven waves by fast waves and plasma heating in the solar atmosphere
    Voitenko, Y
    Goossens, M
    SOLAR PHYSICS, 2002, 209 (01) : 37 - 60
  • [6] Small-scale properties
    Rapp, Bob
    MATERIALS TODAY, 2004, 7 (01) : 13 - 13
  • [7] INCIPIENT BREAKING OF SMALL-SCALE WAVES
    BANNER, ML
    PHILLIPS, OM
    JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS, 1974, 65 (OCT2) : 647 - &
  • [8] Small-scale accelerated pavement testing machine
    Patrick, John
    Kathirgamanathan, Padmanathan
    Cook, Shaun
    Herrington, Philip
    Arampamoorthy, Haran
    ROAD & TRANSPORT RESEARCH, 2011, 20 (03): : 33 - 40
  • [9] SMALL-SCALE MAGNETIC DISTURBANCES - WAVES OR SMALL-SCALE FIELD-ALIGNED CURRENTS
    NENOVSKI, P
    DOKLADI NA BOLGARSKATA AKADEMIYA NA NAUKITE, 1991, 44 (10): : 47 - 50
  • [10] Nonlinear dynamics of large-amplitude, small-scale Alfvén waves
    Mallet, Alfred
    PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2023, 30 (12)