Heteroatom Substituted Organic/Polymeric Semiconductors and their Applications in Field-Effect Transistors

被引：78
|
作者：
Zhang, Weifeng [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Yunqi [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Gui [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
来源：
ADVANCED MATERIALS | 2014年 / 26卷 / 40期
基金：
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词：
THIN-FILM TRANSISTORS; PERFORMANCE N-TYPE; HIGH-MOBILITY; POLYMER SEMICONDUCTORS; ORGANIC SEMICONDUCTORS; ELECTRON-MOBILITY; HOLE MOBILITIES; P-TYPE; OLIGOMERS; COPOLYMER;
D O I：
10.1002/adma.201305297
中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
Organic/polymeric semiconductors are mainly composed of aromatic systems including phenyl, vinyl, alkynyl, thienyl, and other isoelectric groups, which are constructed of carbon, hydrogen, and so-called 'hereroatoms' including chalcogen, nitrogen, and halogen atoms etc. The introduction of heteroatoms could yield different electronic properties by influencing the molecular geometry, the HOMO and LUMO energy levels, intermolecular interactions and so on. In this Research News article, we provide a brief review of the effect of heteroatoms and recent developments in heteroatom substituted organic/polymeric semiconductors, focusing especially on their application in field-effect transistors.
引用
收藏
页码：6898 / 6904
页数：7
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