Optical Fiber Sensors: Working Principle, Applications, and Limitations

被引：90

作者：

Elsherif, Mohamed ^{[1
]}

Salih, Ahmed E. ^{[2
]}

Munoz, Monserrat Gutierrez ^{[3
]}

Alam, Fahad ^{[2
]}

AlQattan, Bader ^{[2
]}

Antonysamy, Dennyson Savariraj ^{[2
]}

Zaki, Mohamed Fawzi ^{[1
]}

Yetisen, Ali K. ^{[4
]}

Park, Seongjun ^{[5
,6
]}

Wilkinson, Timothy D. ^{[7
]}

Butt, Haider ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Egyptian Atom Energy Author, Nucl Res Ctr, Dept Expt Nucl Phys, Cairo 13759, Egypt

[2] Khalifa Univ Sci & Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Abu Dhabi 127788, U Arab Emirates

[3] Technol Innovat Inst, Adv Mat Res Ctr, Abu Dhabi 9639, U Arab Emirates

[4] Imperial Coll London, Dept Chem Engn, London SW7 2AZ, England

[5] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Bio & Brain Engn, Daejeon 34141, South Korea

[6] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, KAIST Inst Hlth Sci & Technol KIHST, Daejeon 34141, South Korea

[7] Univ Cambridge, Dept Engn, Cambridge CB2 1TN, England

来源：

ADVANCED PHOTONICS RESEARCH | 2022年 / 3卷 / 11期

关键词：

diffraction; fiber-optic sensors; fluorescence; interferometry; light diffusion; surface plasmon resonance; SURFACE-PLASMON RESONANCE; PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER; FABRY-PEROT-INTERFEROMETER; BRAGG GRATING SENSORS; PH SENSOR; HYDROGEN SENSOR; GLUCOSE SENSOR; BIOCHEMICAL APPLICATIONS; FEMTOSECOND LASER; CHEMICAL SENSORS;

D O I：

10.1002/adpr.202100371

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

Fiber-optic technology emerged originally for applications in data transmission and telecommunications. However, sensors based on fiber-optics have been developed rapidly because of their excellent sensing performances and capability to function in remote and harsh environments. The usage of fiber-optic sensors has flourished in many fields over the past 30 years due to the fiber-optic's inherent advantages: cost-effectiveness, miniaturized size, light weight, and immunity to electromagnetic interference. This work reviews the fiber-optic sensors based on Bragg gratings, long period gratings, interferometers, surface plasmon resonance, fluorescence, and light diffusion. Brief theory of sensing principle, fabrication method, applications, advantages and disadvantages of the different fiber-optic sensors, are addressed. Recent progress in numerous sensing fields, including environmental, industrial, and biomedical are discussed for each class of fiber-optic sensors. The review highlights the methods and techniques used to overcome the sensing challenges. Finally, prospect of future developments of fiber-optic sensors is summarized.

引用

页数：23

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