Instanton, monopole condensation and confinement

被引:9
|
作者
Suganuma, H [1 ]
Fukushima, M [1 ]
Ichie, H [1 ]
Tanaka, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Nucl Phys Res Ctr, Ibaraki, Osaka 567, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0920-5632(97)00971-7
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The confinement mechanism in the nonperturbative QCD is studied in terms of topological excitation as QCD-monopoles and instantons. In the 't Hooft abelian gauge, QCD is reduced into an abelian gauge theory with monopoles, and the QCD vacuum can be regarded as the dual superconductor with monopole condensation, which leads to the dud Higgs mechanism. The monopole-current theory extracted from QCD is found to have essential features of confinement. We find also close relation between monopoles and instantons using the lattice QCD. In this framework, the lowest 0(++) glueball (1.5 similar to 1.7 GeV) can be identified as the QCD-monopole or the dual Higgs particle.
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页码:29 / 33
页数:5
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