Gas phase investigations of sulfonium salts by electrospray FT-ICR/MS

被引:5
|
作者
Katritzky, AR
Shipkova, PA
Watson, CH
Eyler, JR
Kevill, DN
机构
[1] Univ Florida, Dept Chem, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[2] No Illinois Univ, Dept Chem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA
关键词
sulfonium salts; electrospray; FT-ICR; mass spectrometry; CAD;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-1176(97)00191-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学]; O56 [分子物理学、原子物理学];
学科分类号
070203 ; 070304 ; 081704 ; 1406 ;
摘要
Twelve sulfonium salts were studied by electrospray Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry. Collisionally activated dissociation, CAD, reactions, using neutral argon as the collision gas, were performed to investigate dissociation pathways in the gas phase and to study the stabilizing/destabilizing effects of electron donating/withdrawing substituents on the sulfonium ions. Ion-molecule reactions were attempted to identify S(N)2 reaction mechanisms, but to date we have detected exclusively S(N)1-type reactions in the gas phase. Literature reports on the mass spectrometry of sulfonium cations are reviewed. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:577 / 583
页数:7
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