Exploring strongly correlated quantum many-body systems with ultracold atoms in optical lattices

被引:4
|
作者
Bloch, Immanuel [1 ,2 ]
Rosch, Achim [3 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Quantentopt, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[2] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, D-80799 Munich, Germany
[3] Univ Cologne, Inst Theoret Phys, D-50937 Cologne, Germany
来源
关键词
MEAN-FIELD THEORY; ANDERSON LOCALIZATION; GASES; CONDENSATE; INSULATOR; FERMIONS; PHYSICS;
D O I
10.1002/pssb.200983085
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Ultracold quantum gases in optical lattices can be used as novel model system for the exploration of strongly correlated many-body phases of bosonic or fermionic particles. Here we report on the realization of metallic, Mott-insulating and band insulating phases in ultracold spin mixtures of fermionic (40)K atoms. The experimental results are compared to ab initio dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) calculations. (C) 2010 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
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页码:530 / 536
页数:7
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