A BJT-Based CMOS Temperature Sensor With Duty-Cycle-Modulated Output and ±0.5°C (3σ) Inaccuracy From-40 °C to 125 °C

被引:25
|
作者
Huang, Zhenyan [1 ]
Tang, Zhong [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Xiao-Peng [1 ]
Shi, Zheng [1 ]
Lin, Ling [3 ]
Tan, Nick Nianxiong [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Inst VLSI Design, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
[2] Delft Univ Technol, Elect Instrumentat Lab, NL-2628 CD Delft, Netherlands
[3] Vango Technol Inc, Dept Analog IC Design, Hangzhou 310053, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
CMOS temperature sensor; duty-cycle; BJT; low relative inaccuracy; KC-DEM; -55-DEGREES-C;
D O I
10.1109/TCSII.2021.3068283
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This brief presents a 0.65% relative inaccuracy CMOS temperature sensor with a duty-cycle-modulated (DCM) output. It uses a BJT-based front-end to generate a proportional to absolute temperature voltage (V-PTAT) and a complementary to absolute temperature voltage (V-CTAT), which are then modulated to a digital-friendly duty-cycle output. Dynamic element matching with Kelvin connection (KC-DEM) is applied to improve the accuracy of V-PTAT. To enhance the robustness of the sensor, a continuous-time dynamic single-threshold hysteresis comparator with high energy efficiency is proposed. Implemented in a standard 0.13-mu m CMOS process, the sensor has an active area of 0.086 mm(2) and achieves an inaccuracy of +/- 0.54 degrees C (3 sigma) from -40 degrees C to 125 degrees C.
引用
收藏
页码:2780 / 2784
页数:5
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