High costs of influenza: Direct medical costs of influenza disease in young children

被引：57

作者：

Fairbrother, Gerry ^{[1
]}

Cassedy, Amy ^{[1
]}

Ortega-Sanchez, Ismael R. ^{[2
]}

Szilagyi, Peter G. ^{[3
]}

Edwards, Kathryn M. ^{[4
]}

Molinari, Noelle-Angelique ^{[2
]}

Donauer, Stephanie ^{[1
]}

Henderson, Diana

Ambrose, Sandra ^{[3
]}

Kent, Diane ^{[4
]}

Poehling, Katherine ^{[5
]}

Weinberg, Geoffrey A. ^{[3
]}

Griffin, Marie R. ^{[4
]}

Hall, Caroline B. ^{[3
]}

Finelli, Lyn ^{[2
]}

Bridges, Carolyn ^{[2
]}

Staat, Mary Allen

机构：

[1] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Div Biostat & Epidemiol, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA

[2] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr Immunizat & Resp Dis, Atlanta, GA USA

[3] Univ Rochester, Sch Med & Dent, Rochester, NY USA

[4] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USA

[5] Wake Forest Univ, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA

来源：

VACCINE | 2010年 / 28卷 / 31期

关键词：

Children; Medical cost; Influenza; LABORATORY-CONFIRMED INFLUENZA; RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS; VACCINE EFFECTIVENESS; EMERGENCY-DEPARTMENT; OUTPATIENT VISITS; HEALTH-CARE; HOSPITALIZATIONS; BURDEN; AGE; IMMUNIZATION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.05.036

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

This study determined direct medical costs for influenza-associated hospitalizations and emergency department (ED) visits. For 3 influenza seasons, children <5 years of age with laboratory-confirmed influenza were identified through population-based surveillance. The mean direct cost per hospitalized child was $5402, with annual cost burden estimated at $44 to $163 million. Factors associated with high-cost hospitalizations included intensive care unit (ICU) admission and having an underlying high-risk condition. The mean medical cost per ED visit was $512, with annual ED cost burden estimated at $62 to $279 million. Implementation of the current vaccination policies will likely reduce the cost burden. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：4913 / 4919

页数：7

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