Characterization and use of Moringa oleifera seeds as biosorbent for removing metal ions from aqueous effluents

被引：109

作者：

Araujo, Cleide S. T. ^{[1
]}

Alves, Vanessa N. ^{[1
]}

Rezende, Helen C. ^{[1
]}

Almeida, Ione L. S. ^{[1
]}

de Assuncao, Rosana M. N. ^{[1
]}

Tarley, Cesar R. T. ^{[1
]}

Segatelli, Mariana G. ^{[1
]}

Melo Coelho, Nivia M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Uberlandia, Inst Chem, BR-38400902 Uberlandia, MG, Brazil

来源：

WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 2010年 / 62卷 / 09期

关键词：

biosorption; characterization; metals; Moringa oleifera; remediation; LOW-COST ADSORBENTS; HEAVY-METALS; NATURAL ADSORBENT; BIOSORPTION; WASTE; ADSORPTION; WATER; LEAD; VERMICOMPOST; OPTIMIZATION;

D O I：

10.2166/wst.2010.419

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Moringa oleifera seeds were investigated as a biosorbent for removing metal ions from aqueous effluents. The morphological characteristics as well as the chemical composition of M. oleifera seeds were evaluated using Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) Spectroscopy, Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The FT-IR spectra showed the presence of lipids and protein components. Scanning electron micrographs showed that Moringa seeds have an adequate morphological profile for the retention of metal ions. The results suggest that M. oleifera seeds have potential application in Cd(II), Pb(II), Co(II), Cu(II) and Ag(I) decontamination from aqueous effluents.

引用

页码：2198 / 2203

页数：6

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