Magnon inflation : slow roll with steep potentials

被引:9
|
作者
Adshead, Peter [1 ]
Blas, Diego [2 ]
Burgess, C. P. [3 ,4 ]
Hayman, Peter [3 ,4 ]
Patil, Subodh P. [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] CERN, Theoret Phys Dept, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland
[3] McMaster Univ, Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada
[4] Perimeter Inst Theoret Phys, Waterloo, ON N2L 2Y5, Canada
[5] Univ Geneva, Dept Theoret Phys, 24 Quai Ansermet, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会; 美国国家科学基金会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
inflation; particle physics - cosmology connection; UNIVERSE; PERTURBATIONS; FLUCTUATIONS; COSMOLOGY; SPECTRUM; LECTURES; FLATNESS; HORIZON; WAVES;
D O I
10.1088/1475-7516/2016/11/009
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We find multi-scalar effective field theories (EFTs) that can achieve a slow infl ationary roll despite having a scalar potential that does not satisfy G(ab) partial derivative(a) V partial derivative(b) V << V (2) / M-P(2) (where G(ab) is the target-space metric). They evade the usual slow-roll conditions on V because their kinetic energies are dominated by single-derivative terms rather than the usual two-derivative terms. Single derivatives dominate during slow roll and so do not require a breakdown of the usual derivative expansion that underpins calculational control in much of cosmology. The presence of such terms requires some sort of UV Lorentz-symmetry breaking during inflation (besides the usual cosmological breaking). Chromo-natural inflation provides one particular example of a UV theory that can generate the multi-field single-derivative terms we consider, and we argue that the EFT we find indeed captures the slow-roll conditions for its background evolution. We also show that our EFT can be understood as a multi-field generalization of the single-field Cuscuton models. The multi-field case introduces a new feature, however: the scalar kinetic terms de fine a target-space 2-form, F-ab, whose antisymmetry gives new ways for slow roll to be achieved.
引用
收藏
页数:37
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