This article reviews recent experimental and theoretical results that elucidate the mysterious subsolidus activated sintering mechanism. A related new concept of liquid-like interface complexion and its broad applications in comprehending microstructural evolution and materials properties are discussed. A recently proposed thermodynamic model is discussed and further elaborated with new analyses that have not been published before. A long-range scientific goal is to develop quantitative and predictive grain boundary diagrams as a new tool for realizing predictable fabrication of materials by design. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, ItalyUniv Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy
Minuto, Francesco Demetrio
Policicchio, Alfonso
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Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy
CNISM Consiglio Nazl Interuniv Sci Fis Mat, I-00146 Rome, ItalyUniv Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy
Policicchio, Alfonso
Aloise, Alfredo
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Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Ingn Ambiente & Il Territorio & Ingn, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, ItalyUniv Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy
Aloise, Alfredo
Agostino, Raffaele Giuseppe
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Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy
CNISM Consiglio Nazl Interuniv Sci Fis Mat, I-00146 Rome, ItalyUniv Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy
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Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Mat & Optoelect Sci, Kaohsiung 80424, TaiwanNatl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Mat & Optoelect Sci, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
Hsu, Wei -Chun
Chang, Chia -Yu
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Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Mat & Optoelect Sci, Kaohsiung 80424, TaiwanNatl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Mat & Optoelect Sci, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
Chang, Chia -Yu
Ihrig, Martin
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Natl Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Taipei City 106, TaiwanNatl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Mat & Optoelect Sci, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
Ihrig, Martin
Tran, Ngoc Thanh Thuy
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Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Hierarch Green Energy Mat Hi GEM Res Ctr, Tainan 70101, TaiwanNatl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Mat & Optoelect Sci, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
Tran, Ngoc Thanh Thuy
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Lin, Shih-kang
Windmuller, Anna
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Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Energy & Climate Res, D-52425 Julich, GermanyNatl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Mat & Optoelect Sci, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
Windmuller, Anna
Tsai, Chih-Long
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Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Energy & Climate Res, D-52425 Julich, Germany
Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Hierarch Green Energy Mat Hi GEM Res Ctr, Tainan 70101, TaiwanNatl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Mat & Optoelect Sci, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
Tsai, Chih-Long
Eichel, Ruediger-A.
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Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Energy & Climate Res, D-52425 Julich, GermanyNatl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Mat & Optoelect Sci, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan