In Situ Growth of Tin Oxide Nanowires, Nanobelts, and Nanodendrites On the Surface of Iron-Doped Tin Oxide/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposites

被引:10
|
作者
Jia, Yong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chen, Xing [1 ]
Guo, Zheng [1 ]
Liu, Jinyun [1 ]
Meng, Fanli [1 ]
Luo, Tao [1 ]
Li, Minqiang [1 ]
Liu, Jinhuai [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Biomimet Sensing & Adv Robot Technol, Hefei Inst Intelligent Machines, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
[2] Anhui Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Dept Pharm, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
[3] Anhui Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Hefei 230039, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C | 2009年 / 113卷 / 48期
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划); 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SNO2; NANOWIRES; GAS SENSOR; PERFORMANCE; NANORODS; NANOSTRUCTURES; SENSITIVITY; OXIDATION; ROUTE;
D O I
10.1021/jp904798v
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Iron (Fe)-doped tin oxide/multiwalled carbon nanotube (SnO2/MWCNT) nanocomposites was prepared by using the SnCl2 Solution method. SnO2 nanowires, nanobelts, and nanodendrites were directly synthesized on the surface of Fe-doped SnO2/MWCNT nanocomposites by calcination of the nanocomposites at 800 degrees C under an Ar atmosphere. The Fe-doped SnO2/MWCNT nanocomposites and the prepared SnO2 nanomaterials were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, thermal gravimetric analysis, and X-ray diffraction. A growth mechanism of the SnO2 nanomaterials was proposed and discussed. The as-prepared SnO2 nanomaterials exhibited good gas-sensing properties and strong ultraviolet photoluminescence emissions. This technique provides a general, easy, and convenient approach for in situ preparation of SnO2 nanomaterials on the desired substrates and nanodevices.
引用
收藏
页码:20583 / 20588
页数:6
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