A Multicenter Retrospective Study Evaluating Brivaracetam in the Treatment of Epilepsies in Clinical Practice

被引:4
|
作者
Stefanatou, Maria [1 ]
Vasileiadou Kapetanou, Eirini [2 ]
Kimiskidis, Vasilios K. [3 ]
Papaliagkas, Vasileios [3 ]
Polychronopoulos, Panagiotis [4 ]
Markoula, Sofia [5 ]
Charisiou, Kleoniki [5 ]
Kazis, Dimitrios [6 ]
Verentzioti, Anastasia [7 ]
Patrikelis, Panayiotis [7 ]
Alexoudi, Athanasia [7 ]
Gatzonis, Stylianos [7 ]
机构
[1] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Dept Neurol 1, Athens 11528, Greece
[2] Univ Piraeus, Dept Appl Stat, Piraeus 18534, Greece
[3] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Lab Clin Neurophysiol, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece
[4] Univ Patras, Dept Neurol, Patras 25404, Greece
[5] Univ Hosp Ioannina, Dept Neurol, Ioannina 45110, Greece
[6] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, G Papanikolaou Hosp, Dept Neurol 3, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece
[7] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Evangelismos Hosp, Dept Neurosurg 1, Athens 10676, Greece
关键词
epilepsy; treatment; antiepileptic drugs; brivaracetam; clinical practice;
D O I
10.3390/ph14020165
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Brivaracetam (BRV) is the latest approved antiepileptic drug. The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of BRV in everyday clinical practice. In this retrospective, observational, multicenter study, data from epilepsy patients receiving BRV from January 2018 to July 2019 were analyzed. Patients with age >= 16 suffering from any type of epilepsy and having at least one follow up encounter after dose titration were included. 156 consecutive patients were included in the study. The mean age was 40 (16-84 years) and the mean duration of epilepsy was 21 years. Of the 156 patients, 81% were diagnosed with focal-onset seizures, 16% with generalized seizures, while 3% suffered from unclassified seizures. Nine patients received BRV as monotherapy as a switching therapy. At the first follow up visit, seizure cessation was achieved in 56 (36%) patients and the rate of >= 50% responders was 36%. Twenty four patients (15%) remained unchanged; six patients (4%) were recorded with increased seizure frequency, while the remaining 9% had a response of less than 50%. Twenty-six patients (17%) showed clinically significant adverse events, but none were life threatening. Brivaracetam seems to be an effective, easy to use and safe antiepileptic drug in the clinical setting.
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页码:1 / 11
页数:11
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