Why Should We Abolish Daylight Saving Time?

被引:59
|
作者
Roenneberg, Till [1 ]
Wirz-Justice, Anna [2 ]
Skene, Debra J. [3 ]
Ancoli-Israel, Sonia [4 ,5 ]
Wright, Kenneth P. [6 ]
Dijk, Derk-Jan [7 ]
Zee, Phyllis [8 ]
Gorman, Michael R. [9 ,10 ]
Winnebeck, Eva C. [1 ]
Klerman, Elizabeth B. [11 ]
机构
[1] Ludwig Maximilian Univ Munich, Inst Med Psychol, Munich, Germany
[2] Univ Basel, Ctr Chronobiol, Psychiat Clin, Basel, Switzerland
[3] Univ Surrey, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Chronobiol, Guildford, Surrey, England
[4] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Psychiat, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[5] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Circadian Biol, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[6] Univ Colorado Boulder, Dept Integrat Physiol, Boulder, CO USA
[7] Univ Surrey, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Sch Biosci & Med, Surrey Sleep Res Ctr, Guildford, Surrey, England
[8] Northwestern Univ, Dept Neurol, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[9] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Psychol, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[10] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Circadian Biol, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[11] Harvard Univ, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Div Sleep & Circadian Disorders, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
circadian; DST; entrainment; sleep; health; light; HUMAN CIRCADIAN CLOCK; SOCIAL JETLAG; SLEEP; PERFORMANCE; CHRONOTYPE; POSITION; IMPACT; ZONE; RISK;
D O I
10.1177/0748730419854197
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Local and national governments around the world are currently considering the elimination of the annual switch to and from Daylight Saving Time (DST). As an international organization of scientists dedicated to studying circadian and other biological rhythms, the Society for Research on Biological Rhythms (SRBR) engaged experts in the field to write a Position Paper on the consequences of choosing to live on DST or Standard Time (ST). The authors take the position that, based on comparisons of large populations living in DST or ST or on western versus eastern edges of time zones, the advantages of permanent ST outweigh switching to DST annually or permanently. Four peer reviewers provided expert critiques of the initial submission, and the SRBR Executive Board approved the revised manuscript as a Position Paper to help educate the public in their evaluation of current legislative actions to end DST.
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页码:227 / 230
页数:4
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