BRIGHT ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI SOURCE LIST FROM THE FIRST THREE MONTHS OF THE FERMI LARGE AREA TELESCOPE ALL-SKY SURVEY

被引:352
作者
Abdo, A. A. [1 ]
Ackermann, M. [2 ,3 ]
Ajello, M. [2 ,3 ]
Atwood, W. B. [4 ,5 ]
Axelsson, M. [6 ,7 ]
Baldini, L. [8 ]
Ballet, J. [9 ]
Barbiellini, G. [10 ,11 ]
Bastieri, D. [12 ,13 ]
Baughman, B. M. [14 ]
Bechtol, K. [2 ,3 ]
Bellazzini, R. [8 ]
Blandford, R. D. [2 ,3 ]
Bloom, E. D. [2 ,3 ]
Bonamente, E. [15 ,16 ]
Borgland, A. W. [2 ,3 ]
Bouvier, A. [2 ,3 ]
Bregeon, J. [8 ]
Brez, A. [8 ]
Brigida, M. [17 ,18 ,19 ]
Bruel, P. [20 ]
Burnett, T. H. [21 ]
Caliandro, G. A. [17 ,18 ,19 ]
Cameron, R. A. [2 ,3 ]
Caraveo, P. A. [22 ]
Casandjian, J. M. [9 ]
Cavazzuti, E. [23 ]
Cecchi, C. [15 ,16 ]
Charles, E. [2 ,3 ]
Chekhtman, A. [1 ,24 ]
Chen, A. W. [22 ]
Cheung, C. C. [25 ]
Chiang, J. [2 ,3 ]
Ciprini, S. [15 ,16 ]
Claus, R. [2 ,3 ]
Cohen-Tanugi, J. [26 ]
Colafrancesco, S. [23 ]
Collmar, W. [27 ]
Cominsky, L. R. [28 ]
Conrad, J. [6 ,29 ,30 ]
Costamante, L. [2 ,3 ]
Cutini, S. [23 ]
Dermer, C. D. [1 ]
de Angelis, A. [31 ,32 ]
de Palma, F. [17 ,18 ,19 ]
Digel, S. W. [2 ,3 ]
do Couto e Silva, E. [2 ,3 ]
Drell, P. S. [2 ,3 ]
Dubois, R. [2 ,3 ]
Dumora, D. [33 ,34 ]
机构
[1] USN, Res Lab, Div Space Sci, Washington, DC 20375 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Kavli Inst Particle Astrophys & Cosmol, WW Hansen Expt Phys Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] Stanford Univ, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[4] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Phys, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
[5] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
[6] Oskar Klein Ctr Cosmo Particle Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[7] Stockholm Univ, Dept Astron, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[8] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
[9] Univ Paris Diderot, CEA Saclay, Serv Astrophys, Lab AIM,CEA IRFU,CNRS, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[10] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
[11] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Fis, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
[12] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[13] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis G Galilei, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[14] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Ctr Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[15] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
[16] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Fis, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
[17] Univ Bari, Dipartimento Fis M Merlin, I-70126 Bari, Italy
[18] Politecn Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy
[19] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy
[20] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, Lab Leprince Ringuet, IN2P3, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
[21] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[22] Ist Astrofis Spaziale & Fis Cosm, INAF, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[23] Agenzia Spaziale Italiana ASI Sci Data Ctr, I-00044 Rome, Italy
[24] George Mason Univ, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
[25] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[26] Univ Montpellier 2, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Phys Theor & Astroparticules, Montpellier, France
[27] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[28] Sonoma State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Rohnert Pk, CA 94928 USA
[29] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[30] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[31] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Fis, I-33100 Udine, Italy
[32] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Grp Collegato Udine, I-33100 Udine, Italy
[33] CEN Bordeaux Gradignan, CNRS, IN2P3, UMR 5797, F-33175 Gradignan, France
[34] Univ Bordeaux, CEN Bordeaux Gradignan, UMR 5797, F-33175 Gradignan, France
[35] INAF Osservatorio Astron Brera, I-23807 Merate, Italy
[36] Max Planck Inst Radioastron, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
[37] Hiroshima Univ, Dept Phys Sci, Hiroshima 7398526, Japan
[38] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[39] INAF Ist Radioastron, I-40129 Bologna, Italy
[40] Univ Alabama, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA
[41] Dr Remeis Sternwarte Bamberg, D-96049 Bamberg, Germany
[42] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, CRESST, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[43] Erlangen Ctr Astroparticle Phys, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[44] Univ Space Res Assoc, Columbia, MD 21044 USA
[45] Waseda Univ, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1698050, Japan
[46] CNRS, UPS, Ctr Etud Spatiale Rayonnements, F-31028 Toulouse 4, France
[47] Univ Roma La Sapienza, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[48] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[49] Univ Denver, Dept Phys & Astron, Denver, CO 80208 USA
[50] JAXA, Inst Space & Astronaut Sci, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2298510, Japan
关键词
BL Lacertae objects: general; galaxies: active; galaxies: jets; gamma rays: observations; BL-LACERTAE OBJECTS; GAMMA-RAY EMISSION; N-LOG S; X-RAY; LUMINOSITY FUNCTION; SOURCE CATALOG; RADIO-SOURCES; STATISTICAL PROPERTIES; EGRET OBSERVATIONS; SPACE-TELESCOPE;
D O I
10.1088/0004-637X/700/1/597
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The first three months of sky-survey operation with the Large Area Telescope (LAT) onboard the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope reveal 132 bright sources at |b| > 10 degrees with test statistic greater than 100 ( corresponding to about 10 sigma). Two methods, based on the CGRaBS, CRATES, and BZCat catalogs, indicate high-confidence associations of 106 of these sources with known active galactic nuclei (AGNs). This sample is referred to as the LAT Bright AGN Sample (LBAS). It contains two radio galaxies, namely, Centaurus A and NGC 1275, and 104 blazars consisting of 58 flat spectrum radio quasars (FSRQs), 42 BL Lac objects, and 4 blazars with unknown classification. Four new blazars were discovered on the basis of the LAT detections. Remarkably, the LBAS includes 10 high-energy-peaked BL Lacs (HBLs), sources which were previously difficult to detect in the GeV range. Another 10 lower-confidence associations are found. Only 33 of the sources, plus two at |b| < 10 degrees, were previously detected with Energetic Gamma-Ray Experiment Telescope( EGRET), probably due to variability. The analysis of the gamma-ray properties of the LBAS sources reveals that the average GeV spectra of BL Lac objects are significantly harder than the spectra of FSRQs. No significant correlation between radio and peak gamma-ray fluxes is observed. Blazar log N-log S distributions and luminosity functions are constructed to investigate the evolution of the different blazar classes, with positive evolution indicated for FSRQs but none for BL Lacs. The contribution of LAT blazars to the total extragalactic gamma-ray intensity is estimated.
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收藏
页码:597 / 622
页数:26
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