Swelling-contraction of sodium polyacrylate hydrogels in media with various pH values

被引:26
|
作者
Elyashevich, G. K. [1 ]
Bel'nikevich, N. G. [1 ]
Vesnebolotskaya, S. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Macromol Cpds, St Petersburg 199004, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
PHASE-TRANSITION; CELLULOSE; NETWORKS; WATER; GELS;
D O I
10.1134/S0965545X09050095
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The swelling kinetics of sodium polyacrylate gels has been studied in media with different pH values. The pH dependence of the degree of equilibrium swelling shows a maximum at pH 6. The degree of swelling decreases with an increase in the crosslink density, and this dependence follows an S-shaped pattern for all examined gels. When a gel swollen in media with pH 3-13 is dried in air, its contraction is reversible, while in the case of the gel swollen in acidic media at pH < 3, the process is irreversible owing to the replacement of sodium ions with protons.
引用
收藏
页码:550 / 553
页数:4
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