Relationship between diabetic retinopathy and diabetic nephropathy; A longitudinal follow-up study from a tertiary care unit of Karachi, Pakistan

被引:11
|
作者
Butt, Anum [1 ]
Mustafa, Nida [1 ]
Fawwad, Asher [1 ,2 ]
Askari, Saima [1 ]
Haque, Muhammad Saiful [3 ]
Tahir, Bilal [1 ]
Basit, Abdul [3 ]
机构
[1] Baqai Med Univ, Baqai Inst Diabetol & Endocrinol, Res Dept, Karachi, Pakistan
[2] Baqai Med Univ, Biochem Dept, Karachi, Pakistan
[3] Baqai Med Univ, Baqai Inst Diabetol & Endocrinol, Dept Med, Karachi, Pakistan
关键词
Type; 2; diabetes; Retinopathy; Nephropathy; MICROVASCULAR COMPLICATIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.dsx.2020.08.026
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objective: To determine the development and progression of diabetic retinopathy in subjects with diabetic nephropathy. Methodology: This retrospective longitudinal follow up study was conducted in outpatient department of Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology (BIDE), a tertiary care diabetes unit of Karachi Pakistan, from January 2005 to December 2016. Type 2 diabetic subjects with newly diagnosed diabetic nephropathy (DN) and sex-age matched controls were identified from the electronic database of the institute, Health Management System (HMS). Subjects with type 1 diabetes, gestational diabetes and subjects with diabetic retinopathy (DR) at the baseline of both DN and non-DN group were excluded from the study. Statistical analyses were conducted by using SPSS version 20. Result: Out of 3056 type 2 diabetic subjects, 2389 were with DN and 667 were without DN. The incidence of retinopathy was found to be 21.7 per 1000 person years. The incidence rate ratio (IRR) of 2.57 (1.92 -3.43) showed that retinopathy was significantly higher in subjects with DN as compared to subjects without DN. Kaplan-Meier survival plot confirmed that subjects with DN had a worse diabetic retinopathy-free survival than subjects without DN. Conclusion: Diabetic nephropathy is an independent risk factor for the development and progression of diabetic retinopathy. (C) 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Diabetes India.
引用
收藏
页码:1659 / 1663
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Association of Dry Eye Disease and Diabetic Retinopathy with Glycated Hemoglobin at a Tertiary Care Unit of Karachi Pakistan
    Sultan, Sharjeel
    Khanzada, Mahtab Alam
    Shakeel, Ayisha
    Ahmed, Nida
    Fawwad, Asher
    Basit, Abdul
    JOURNAL OF THE LIAQUAT UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES, 2023, 22 (02): : 104 - 109
  • [2] Prevalence of diabetic micro vascular complications at a tertiary care unit of Karachi, Pakistan
    Mujeeb Abro
    Awn Bin Zafar
    Asher Fawwad
    Nida Mustafa
    Bilal Tahir
    Musarrat Riaz
    Abdul Basit
    International Journal of Diabetes in Developing Countries, 2019, 39 : 325 - 330
  • [3] Prevalence of diabetic micro vascular complications at a tertiary care unit of Karachi, Pakistan
    Abro, Mujeeb
    Bin Zafar, Awn
    Fawwad, Asher
    Mustafa, Nida
    Tahir, Bilal
    Riaz, Musarrat
    Basit, Abdul
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DIABETES IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, 2019, 39 (02) : 325 - 330
  • [4] FOLLOW-UP OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY (DN) IN AN ENDOCRINOLOGIC AND NEPHROLOGIC UNIT
    GONZALEZ, MT
    CASTELAO, AM
    TORRAS, J
    SERON, D
    VINZIA, G
    SOLER, J
    ALSINA, J
    KIDNEY INTERNATIONAL, 1985, 28 (03) : 589 - 589
  • [5] Diabetic Retinopathy in Children with Type I Diabetes Mellitus at A Tertiary Care Center Karachi, Pakistan
    Gulab, Shumaila
    Khoso, Zubair Ahmed
    Ibrahim, Mohsina Noor
    Laghari, Taj Muhammad
    Ahmed, Syed Habib
    Raza, Jamal
    JOURNAL OF THE LIAQUAT UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES, 2020, 19 (04): : 257 - 260
  • [6] Relationship between diabetic retinopathy, microalbuminuria and overt nephropathy, and twenty-year incidence follow-up of a sample of type 1 diabetic patients
    Romero-Aroca, Pedro
    Baget-Bernaldiz, Marc
    Reyes-Torres, Javier
    Fernandez-Ballart, Juan
    Plana-Gil, Nuria
    Mendez-Marin, Isabel
    Pareja-Rios, Alicia
    JOURNAL OF DIABETES AND ITS COMPLICATIONS, 2012, 26 (06) : 506 - 512
  • [7] FOLLOW-UP REPORT OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY
    REBSTOCK, W
    EICHHORN, M
    FRANK, R
    ESSEL, N
    SCHULZ, W
    NIEREN-UND HOCHDRUCKKRANKHEITEN, 1985, 14 (08) : 360 - 365
  • [8] Detection, follow-up and monitoring of diabetic retinopathy
    Massin, P
    AngioiDuprez, K
    Bacin, F
    Cathelineau, B
    Cathelineau, G
    Chaine, G
    Coscas, G
    Flament, J
    Sahel, J
    Turut, P
    Guillausseau, PJ
    Gaudric, A
    DIABETES & METABOLISM, 1996, 22 (03) : 203 - 209
  • [9] The relationship between diabetic retinopathy and diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetes
    Wang, Qian
    Cheng, Haimei
    Jiang, Shuangshuang
    Zhang, Li
    Liu, Xiaomin
    Chen, Pu
    Liu, Jiaona
    Li, Ying
    Liu, Xiaocui
    Wang, Liqiang
    Li, Zhaohui
    Cai, Guangyan
    Chen, Xiangmei
    Dong, Zheyi
    FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY, 2024, 15
  • [10] Assessing Diabetic Retinopathy Severity and Specialist Follow-up Rate in a Diabetic Telemedicine Study
    Cohen, Devin C.
    Sun, Justin
    Benjamin, James
    Henderer, Jeffrey
    Barbera, Angela
    Chen, Lorrie
    Grachevskaya, Julia
    Zhang, Yi
    INVESTIGATIVE OPHTHALMOLOGY & VISUAL SCIENCE, 2020, 61 (07)