On the nature of Parr functions to predict the most reactive sites along organic polar reactions
被引:111
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作者:
Chamorro, Eduardo
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机构:
Univ Andres Bello, Fac Ciencias Exactas, Dept Ciencias Quim, Santiago 8370146, ChileUniv Andres Bello, Fac Ciencias Exactas, Dept Ciencias Quim, Santiago 8370146, Chile
Chamorro, Eduardo
[1
]
Perez, Patricia
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机构:
Univ Andres Bello, Fac Ciencias Exactas, Dept Ciencias Quim, Santiago 8370146, ChileUniv Andres Bello, Fac Ciencias Exactas, Dept Ciencias Quim, Santiago 8370146, Chile
Perez, Patricia
[1
]
Domingo, Luis R.
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机构:
Univ Valencia, Dept Quim Organ, E-46100 Burjassot, SpainUniv Andres Bello, Fac Ciencias Exactas, Dept Ciencias Quim, Santiago 8370146, Chile
Domingo, Luis R.
[2
]
机构:
[1] Univ Andres Bello, Fac Ciencias Exactas, Dept Ciencias Quim, Santiago 8370146, Chile
DIELS-ALDER REACTIONS;
ELECTRON LOCALIZATION FUNCTION;
C BOND FORMATION;
ELECTROPHILICITY INDEX;
ELF ANALYSIS;
QUANTITATIVE CHARACTERIZATION;
CYCLOADDITION REACTIONS;
EXPERIMENTAL-MODELS;
CARBONYL YLIDES;
NUCLEOPHILICITY;
D O I:
10.1016/j.cplett.2013.07.020
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Very recently, local electrophilic and nucleophilic "Parr functions" were empirically introduced (L.R. Domingo, P. Perez, J.A. Saez RSC Adv. 3 (2013) 1486) in order to properly characterize the most reactive sites along polar chemical reactions. This Letter reports a theoretical advance to the new methodology by identifying these quantities with key Fukui descriptors of the spin-polarized density functional theory. Given such framework properly incorporates the treatment of both charge-transfer and spin-polarization, this finding provides a significant insight and substantial step forward within the field of a chemical reactivity theory based on the conceptual framework of density functional theory. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.