Potential of CERN large hadron collider to study high-energy-density states in matter

被引：1

作者：

Tahir, N. A. ^{[1
]}

Shutov, A.

Lomonosov, I. V.

Gryaznov, V.

Piriz, A. R.

Hoffmann, D. H. H.

Forto, V. E.

Kain, V.

Schmidt, R.

机构：

[1] Gesell Schwerionenforsch mbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany

[2] Inst Problems Chem Phys, Chernogolovka, Russia

[3] Univ Castilla La Mancha, ETSI Ind, Ciudad Real 1307, Spain

[4] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, D-64280 Darmstadt, Germany

[5] CERN, AB, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland

来源：

JOURNAL DE PHYSIQUE IV | 2006年 / 133卷

关键词：

D O I：

10.1051/jp4:2006133220

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

Numerical simulations have shown that the powerful 7 TeV proton beams that will be generated at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) will be a very efficient tool to create samples of High-Energy-Density (HED) matter including strongly coupled plasmas. These plasmas are abundant in nature as they exist in starts, brown dwarfs and giant planets that makes study of such systems very important. Recent experiments carried out at CERN to study the material damage caused by 450 GeV proton beams from Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) to high-Z targets have shown that this beam which has an energy 100 times less than the LHC beams causes melting of the material. This provides some confirmation of our theoretical predictions concerning the LHC beams.

引用

页码：1085 / 1088

页数：4

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