Frailty from the rehabilitation medicine point of view

被引:3
|
作者
Quittan, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Kaiser Franz Joseph Spital, Inst Phys Med & Rehabil, Karl Landsteiner Inst Remobilisat & Funktionale G, SMZ Sud, A-1100 Vienna, Austria
来源
关键词
Frail elderly; Rehabilitation; Resistance training; Sarcopenia; Muscle strength; WHOLE-BODY VIBRATION; OLDER-ADULTS; RESISTANCE EXERCISE; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; MUSCLE STRENGTH; SKELETAL-MUSCLE; MOBILITY; BALANCE; QUALITY;
D O I
10.1007/s00391-014-0665-2
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Frailty syndrome exerts an increasing challenge to health care systems. Thus, rehabilitative interventions should be taken to prevent or slow this syndrome. Based on the definitions of frailty and rehabilitation, the present work gives an overview of current treatment options. The methodology and evidence for device-assisted training forms such as neuromuscular electrical stimulation or mechanical muscle stimulation are discussed. The use of various forms of training for frail patients is critically discussed. Among other things, age- and disease-related changes in skeletal muscle play a central role in the development of frailty. Progressive strength training is an evidence-based rehabilitative strategy to improve function. Since this form of strength training can be a vigorous exercise especially for the elderly and infirmed, it can be offered as an alternative form of training.
引用
收藏
页码:385 / 388
页数:4
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