The dispersion relation of geodesic acoustic mode is investigated in a multi-ion toroidal plasma on the basis of linear gyrokinetic equations where ions are assumed to take a nonextensive distribution. It is found that the frequency of GAM becomes larger with the decrease of q. Consequently, GAM will damp more rapidly. The effective charge corresponding to the maximum damping rate is found to move towards unity as q decreases. As indicates that in a plasma with superthermal bulk ions, the influence of the impurity ion on the damping rate is weakened. (C) 2015 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
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Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USALawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
Xu, X. Q.
Xiong, Z.
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Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
Tsinghua Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R ChinaLawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
Xiong, Z.
Gao, Z.
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机构:Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
Gao, Z.
Nevins, W. M.
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Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USALawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
Nevins, W. M.
McKee, G. R.
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Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USALawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
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Univ South China, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R ChinaUniv South China, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China
Xie, Baoyi
Guo, Wenfeng
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Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei 230031, Peoples R ChinaUniv South China, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China
Guo, Wenfeng
Gong, Xueyu
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Univ South China, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China
Univ South China, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R ChinaUniv South China, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China
Gong, Xueyu
Yu, Jun
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Univ South China, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R ChinaUniv South China, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China
Yu, Jun
Chen, You
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Univ South China, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R ChinaUniv South China, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China
Chen, You
Cao, Jinjia
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Univ South China, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R ChinaUniv South China, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China