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Secondhand tobacco smoke exposure and susceptibility to smoking, perceived addiction, and psychobehavioral symptoms among college students
被引:20
|作者:
Okoli, Chizimuzo T. C.
[1
]
Rayens, Mary Kay
[1
]
Wiggins, Amanda T.
[1
]
Ickes, Melinda J.
[2
]
Butler, Karen M.
[1
]
Hahn, Ellen J.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Kentucky, Coll Nursing, 315 Coll Nursing Bldg, Lexington, KY 40536 USA
[2] Univ Kentucky, Coll Educ, Lexington, KY 40536 USA
基金:
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词:
smoking susceptibility;
cigarette addiction;
Behavioral symptoms;
secondhand smoke;
college students;
NICOTINE-DEPENDENCE SYMPTOMS;
HIGH-SCHOOL;
YOUNG-ADULTS;
INITIATION;
PREDICTORS;
ADOLESCENT;
RISK;
HOME;
ASSOCIATION;
PREVALENCE;
D O I:
10.1080/07448481.2015.1074240
中图分类号:
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号:
040101 ;
120403 ;
摘要:
Objective: To examine the association of secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure with susceptibility to smoking, perceived addiction, and psychobehavioral effects of exposure among never- and ever-smoking college students. Participants: Participants were 665 college students at a large, southeastern university in the United States. Methods: This study is a secondary analysis of online cross-sectional survey data from randomly selected students in April 2013. Results: Thirty-eight percent of the sample had moderate to high SHS exposure. Among never-smokers, SHS exposure was associated with increased susceptibility to initiating smoking. Among ever-smokers, SHS exposure was not associated with their perceived addiction to tobacco. In the total sample, SHS exposure was associated with greater psychobehavioral symptoms of exposure. Conclusions: SHS exposure may the increase risk of smoking, especially among never-smoking college students. This study strengthens the need for prevention strategies that limit SHS exposure in college environments.
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页码:96 / 103
页数:8
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