Biomass;
Scrap tires;
Pyrolysis;
Upgrading;
WASTE TYRE PYROLYSIS;
BIOMASS FAST PYROLYSIS;
SPOUTED BED REACTOR;
BIO-OIL PRODUCTION;
VACUUM PYROLYSIS;
STORAGE STABILITY;
LIQUID FUEL;
PRODUCTS;
OPERATION;
YIELD;
D O I:
10.1016/j.fuel.2014.07.082
中图分类号:
TE [石油、天然气工业];
TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号:
0807 ;
0820 ;
摘要:
The co-pyrolysis of pine nut shells (PNS) with scrap tires (ST) at different blend ratios was carried out at 500 degrees C. The addition of ST into PNS in the co-pyrolysis process not only increased bio-oil yields but also improved bio-oil characteristics when compared with the pyrolysis of PNS. The carbon content in bio-oils from all PNS/ST blend ratios was higher and oxygen content was lower than that of PNS-derived oil. This is an indication of the improved characteristics of bio-oils from the co-pyrolysis of biomass with scrap tires. The blend ratio in the feedstock of co-pyrolysis had a significant effect on the product distributions and physico-chemical properties of bio-oils. When heating values of bio-oils produced from the pyrolysis of PNS were compared with bio-oils obtained from the co-pyrolysis of PNS with ST, the addition of ST into PNS led to increase heating values of bio-oils with the exception of PNS/ST (4:1)-derived bio-oil. In addition, the heating values of gas products and levels of hydrogen and hydrocarbons (from C-1 to C-4) in the gas products from the co-pyrolysis of PNS/ST blends were higher than that of the pyrolysis of PNS. The heating values of chars produced from the co-pyrolysis of PNS/ST blends were found to be in the range of 31.1 and 32.9 MJ kg (1). (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机构:
Jiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Met & Chem, Ganzhou, Peoples R ChinaJiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Met & Chem, Ganzhou, Peoples R China
Zhu, Cong
Xia, Yong
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Jiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Met & Chem, Ganzhou, Peoples R ChinaJiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Met & Chem, Ganzhou, Peoples R China
Xia, Yong
Yang, Yu
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Jiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Met & Chem, Ganzhou, Peoples R ChinaJiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Met & Chem, Ganzhou, Peoples R China
Yang, Yu
Zhang, Caixia
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Jiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Met & Chem, Ganzhou, Peoples R ChinaJiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Met & Chem, Ganzhou, Peoples R China
Zhang, Caixia
Tsang, Chi-Wing
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Educ Inst Hong Kong, Fac Sci & Technol, Technol & Higher, Tsing Yi Isl, 20A Tsing Yi Rd,THEi Bldg, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaJiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Met & Chem, Ganzhou, Peoples R China
Tsang, Chi-Wing
Xiong, Daolin
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Jiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Met & Chem, Ganzhou, Peoples R ChinaJiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Met & Chem, Ganzhou, Peoples R China
Xiong, Daolin
Li, Liqing
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Jiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Met & Chem, Ganzhou, Peoples R ChinaJiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Met & Chem, Ganzhou, Peoples R China
Li, Liqing
Yang, Kai
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Jiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Met & Chem, Ganzhou, Peoples R ChinaJiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Met & Chem, Ganzhou, Peoples R China
机构:
Qingdao Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Municipal Engn, 777 Jialingjiang Rd, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaQingdao Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Municipal Engn, 777 Jialingjiang Rd, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, Peoples R China
Wang, Junzhi
Qi, Xiaowen
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Qingdao Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Municipal Engn, 777 Jialingjiang Rd, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaQingdao Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Municipal Engn, 777 Jialingjiang Rd, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, Peoples R China
Qi, Xiaowen
Dong, Xinjiang
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Qingdao Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Municipal Engn, 777 Jialingjiang Rd, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaQingdao Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Municipal Engn, 777 Jialingjiang Rd, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, Peoples R China
Dong, Xinjiang
Luo, Siyi
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Qingdao Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Municipal Engn, 777 Jialingjiang Rd, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaQingdao Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Municipal Engn, 777 Jialingjiang Rd, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, Peoples R China
Luo, Siyi
Feng, Yu
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机构:
Beijing Municipal Res Inst Environm Protect, Solid Waste Management Res Inst, Beijing 100037, Peoples R ChinaQingdao Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Municipal Engn, 777 Jialingjiang Rd, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, Peoples R China
Feng, Yu
Feng, Mao
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机构:
Yantai Univ, Coll Environm & Mat Engn, Yantai, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaQingdao Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Municipal Engn, 777 Jialingjiang Rd, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, Peoples R China
Feng, Mao
Guo, Xianjun
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机构:
Fourth Construct Co, China Construct Engn Div 8, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaQingdao Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Municipal Engn, 777 Jialingjiang Rd, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, Peoples R China