The Effects of Prison Visits From Community Volunteers on Offender Recidivism

被引:32
|
作者
Duwe, Grant [1 ]
Johnson, Byron R. [2 ]
机构
[1] Minnesota Dept Correct, Res & Evaluat, St Paul, MN USA
[2] Baylor Univ, Social Sci, Waco, TX 76798 USA
来源
PRISON JOURNAL | 2016年 / 96卷 / 02期
关键词
social support; prison; recidivism; visitation; prisoner reentry; OUTCOME EVALUATION; SOCIAL SUPPORT; VISITATION; CRIME; WORK; TIES;
D O I
10.1177/0032885515618468
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律];
学科分类号
0301 ;
摘要
Research has shown that prison visitation is associated with reduced recidivism. This study analyzes whether visits from community volunteers (CVs)specifically clergy and mentorshad an impact on recidivism by examining 836 offenders released from Minnesota prisons. The results show that CV visits significantly reduced all three measures of reoffending but had no impact on technical violation revocations. The salutary effect on recidivism grew as the proportion of CV visits to all visits increased. The findings suggest CV visits should be conceptualized as a programming resource to be used with higher risk offenders who lack social support.
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页码:279 / 303
页数:25
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