Development and validation of the Rasch-based depression screening (DESC) using Rasch analysis and structural equation modelling

被引：61

作者：

Forkmann, Thomas ^{[1
]}

Boecker, Maren ^{[1
]}

Wirtz, Markus ^{[2
]}

Eberle, Nicole ^{[1
]}

Westhofen, Martin ^{[3
]}

Schauerte, Patrick ^{[4
]}

Mischke, Karl ^{[4
]}

Kircher, Tilo ^{[5
]}

Gauggel, Siegfried ^{[1
]}

Norra, Christine ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Univ Hosp, Inst Med Psychol & Med Sociol, D-52074 Aachen, Germany

[2] Univ Educ, D-79117 Freiburg, Germany

[3] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Univ Hosp, Otorhinolaryngol Clin, D-52074 Aachen, Germany

[4] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Univ Hosp, Clin Cardiol, D-52074 Aachen, Germany

[5] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Univ Hosp, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, D-52074 Aachen, Germany

[6] Ruhr Univ Bochum, LWL Clin, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, D-44791 Bochum, Germany

来源：

JOURNAL OF BEHAVIOR THERAPY AND EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHIATRY | 2009年 / 40卷 / 03期

关键词：

Rasch-based depression screening; DESC; Structural equation modelling; Rasch analysis; Parallel versions; Retest;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jbtep.2009.06.003

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Questionnaires for the assessment of depression benefit from modern test construction like item-response-modelling. We developed two parallel 10 item depression questionnaires, the Rasch-based Depression Screening version I (DESC-I) and 2 (DESC-II), by combining Rasch analysis and structural equation modelling on patient samples suffering primarily from a mental disorder or from somatic diseases. Both scales base upon a Rasch homogeneous item bank and proved unidimensionality and good model fit. Cut-off scores with good sensitivity and specificity were developed using ROC analyses. Results suggest that DESC may be appropriately used to screen for depression and may be beneficial for repeated measurements. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：468 / 478

页数：11

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