Properties of stainless-steel surface after hollow cathode assisted plasma nitriding

被引:7
|
作者
Zhang, Zhehao [1 ]
Bi, Yongjie [2 ]
Zhang, Minyi [1 ]
Li, Yang [2 ]
Zhao, Fushuai [2 ]
Zhang, Shangzhou [2 ]
He, Yongyong [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab Tribol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Yantai Univ, Dept Nucl Equipment, Yantai 264005, Peoples R China
关键词
austenitic stainless steel; plasma nitriding; corrosion resistance; hollow cathode effect; CORROSION PROPERTIES; NITROGEN; SCREEN; LAYERS; MICROSTRUCTURE; IMPLANTATION; RESISTANCE; MORPHOLOGY; DIFFUSION; HARDNESS;
D O I
10.1088/2053-1591/abcbb7
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
AISI 304 stainless steel was nitrided at different temperature in the plasma equipment using a new auxiliary device. The proposed hollow cathode auxiliary device improves the plasma density, thereby accelerating the nitriding process. The modified surface was characterized by x-ray diffraction, scanning and transmission electron microscopies, atomic force microscopy, surface microhardness testing. Electrochemical corrosion test was used to measure the localized corrosion resistance of the samples. Single S-phase layer without the CrN precipitation was obtained by hollow cathode plasma nitriding at 450 degrees C, which improved the microhardness, wear and corrosion resistance of the steel surface. Nitriding at higher temperature of 550 degrees C resulted in substitution of the S-phase towards layer composed from CrN and alpha-Fe phases, improving the microhardness but decreasing the corrosion resistance.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Plasma nitriding of AISI 304 austenitic stainless steel assisted with hollow cathode effect
    Shen, Lie
    Wang, Liang
    Xu, J. J.
    SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2013, 228 : S456 - S459
  • [2] NITRIDING OF STAINLESS-STEEL IN AN RF PLASMA
    SZASZ, A
    FABIAN, DJ
    HENDRY, A
    SZASZNECSIH, Z
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1989, 66 (11) : 5598 - 5601
  • [3] Formation and properties of nitrided layer on 2205 duplex stainless steel by anodic plasma-nitriding assisted with hollow cathode discharge
    Zhao, Shuo
    Wang, Liang
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T, 2024, 31 : 3652 - 3660
  • [4] SOME OBSERVATIONS ON PLASMA NITRIDING AUSTENITIC STAINLESS-STEEL
    DEARNLEY, PA
    NAMVAR, A
    HIBBERD, GGA
    BELL, T
    PLASMA SURFACE ENGINEERING, VOLS 1 AND 2, 1989, : 219 - 226
  • [5] THE IMPACT OF NITRIDING PARAMETERS ON EVOLUTION OF PROPERTIES OF STAINLESS-STEEL SURFACE PLASMA-NITRIDED IN GLOW DISCHARGE
    Bolotov, G. P.
    Bolotov, M. G.
    Rudenko, M. M.
    USPEKHI FIZIKI METALLOV-PROGRESS IN PHYSICS OF METALS, 2024, 25 (01): : 74 - 113
  • [6] NITRIDING OF AUSTENITIC STAINLESS-STEEL
    RAMCHANDANI, A
    DENNIS, JK
    HEAT TREATMENT OF METALS, 1988, 15 (02): : 34 - 38
  • [7] Mechanical and Wear Properties of 42CrMo Steel by Plasma Nitriding Assisted Hollow Cathode Ion Source
    Zhao, F. S.
    Zhang, Z. H.
    Shao, M. H.
    Bi, Y. J.
    Zhao, Y. Q.
    Wang, Z. W.
    Li, Y.
    Li, H. H.
    Xu, X. G.
    He, Y. Y.
    MATERIALS RESEARCH-IBERO-AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MATERIALS, 2021, 24 (04):
  • [8] A source of broad electron beams with a self-heated hollow cathode for plasma nitriding of stainless steel
    Gavrilov, N. V.
    Men'shakov, A. I.
    INSTRUMENTS AND EXPERIMENTAL TECHNIQUES, 2011, 54 (05) : 732 - 739
  • [9] Improvement of the mechanical properties of austenitic stainless steel after plasma nitriding
    Menthe, E
    Bulak, A
    Olfe, J
    Zimmermann, A
    Rie, KT
    SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2000, 133 : 259 - 263
  • [10] A source of broad electron beams with a self-heated hollow cathode for plasma nitriding of stainless steel
    N. V. Gavrilov
    A. I. Men’shakov
    Instruments and Experimental Techniques, 2011, 54 : 732 - 739