Effect of ErCl3 in gamma and neutron parameters for different concentration of ErCl3-SiO2 (EDFA) for the signal protection from nuclear radiation

被引:68
|
作者
Issa, Shams A. M. [1 ,2 ]
Hamdalla, Taymour A. [2 ,3 ]
Darwish, A. A. A. [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Al Azhar Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, Assiut, Egypt
[2] Univ Tabuk, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia
[3] Univ Alexandria, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, Alexandria, Egypt
[4] Sanaa Univ, Fac Educ Al Mahweet, Dept Phys, Al Mahwit, Yemen
关键词
Mass attenuation coefficient; Buildup factors; Removal cross-section for fast neutron; EDVA; DOPED FIBER AMPLIFIERS; RAY BUILDUP FACTORS; GLASS SYSTEM; ABSORPTION; SILICATE; GAIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.12.176
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study is focused on the gamma rays and neutron interaction with the different Er+3 concentrations of (2ErCl(3)-98SiO(2), 4ErCl(3)-96SiO(2), 6ErCl(3)-94SiO(2) and 8ErCl(3)-92SiO(2)) EDFA amplifiers. To provide the enough information of these compounds for design and applications of radiation shielding materials in different applications in nuclear engineering and technologies. The radiation protection for optical amplifier is an important role to obtain high gain. The XCom program has been used to calculate the mass attenuation coefficients (mm), half value layer (HVL) and mean free path (MFP) in the energy range 1 keV -100 GeV of four different Er+3 concentrations of EDFA amplifiers. The Exposure Buildup Factors (EBF), gamma ray energy absorption (EABF) and fast neutron removal cross-section (PR) have been computed. The EBF and EABF calculations are done for a range up to 15 MeV with penetration depths up to 40 mfp. The results indicated that EDFA with 8 mol % of Er+3 is the superior gamma-ray shielding. This work may be beneficial for signal nuclear radiation protection, dose evaluation and other shielding requirements. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:234 / 240
页数:7
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