Behavior of the Spruce and Birch Wood from the Fire Safety Point of View

被引:8
|
作者
Kucera, Petr [1 ]
Lokaj, Antonin [2 ]
Vicek, Vladimir [3 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Ostrava, Fac Safety Engn, VSB, Lumirova 13, Ostrava 70030, Czech Republic
[2] Tech Univ Ostrava, Fac Civil Engn, VSB, Ostrava 70833, Czech Republic
[3] Fire Rescue Serv Moravian Silesian Reg, Ostrava 70030, Czech Republic
关键词
Birch wood; spruce wood; charring rate; fire risk; fire resistance; OXYGEN CONCENTRATION; CHARRING RATE; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.842.725
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In the presented paper is comprehensively assessed the behavior of spruce and birch wood during fire. Samples were loaded by heat flux of 20, 35 and 50 kW/m(2) in apparatus according to ISO 5657. The duration of the test was up to 30 min. The behavior of the samples was evaluated on the basis of charring rate and concentrations of carbon monoxide in smoke. Charring rate was rising with increasing heat flux density and decreasing linearly with increasing density of the samples. The maximum concentration of CO in the smoke for spruce and birch wood was observed just before the end of the test, during the phase of char layer burning.
引用
收藏
页码:725 / +
页数:2
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