LARGE-SCALE MASS MEASUREMENTS OF SHORT-LIVED NUCLIDES WITH THE ISOCHRONOUS MASS SPECTROMETRY AT GSI

被引:18
|
作者
Sun, B. [1 ,2 ]
Knoebel, R. [1 ,3 ]
Litvinov, Yu A. [1 ,3 ]
Nakajima, S. [4 ]
Geissel, H. [1 ,3 ]
Meng, J. [2 ]
Beckert, K. [1 ]
Bosch, F. [1 ]
Boutin, D. [1 ]
Brandau, C. [1 ]
Chen, L. [3 ]
Cullen, I. J. [5 ]
Dimopoulou, C. [1 ]
Fabian, B. [3 ]
Hausmann, M. [6 ]
Klepper, O. [1 ]
Kozhuharov, C. [1 ]
Kurcewicz, J.
Litvinov, S. A.
Mazzocco, M. [7 ,8 ]
Montes, F. [6 ]
Muenzenberg, G. [1 ]
Musumarra, A. [9 ,10 ]
Nociforo, C. [1 ]
Nolden, F. [1 ]
Ohtsubo, T. [11 ]
Ozawa, A. [12 ]
Patyk, Z. [13 ]
Plass, W. R. [3 ]
Scheidenberger, C. [1 ,3 ]
Steck, M. [1 ]
Suzuki, T.
Walker, P. M. [5 ]
Weick, H. [1 ]
Winckler, N. [3 ]
Winkler, M. [3 ]
Yamaguchi, T. [4 ]
机构
[1] Gesell Schwerionenforsch GSI, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[2] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
[4] Saitama Univ, Saitama 3388570, Japan
[5] Univ Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey, England
[6] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[7] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[8] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova C, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[9] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Sud, I-95123 Catania, Italy
[10] Univ Catania, I-95123 Catania, Italy
[11] Niigata Univ, Niigata 9502181, Japan
[12] Univ Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan
[13] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland
基金
英国科学技术设施理事会;
关键词
FRS-ESR FACILITY; EXOTIC NUCLEI; STORAGE; GANIL; SPEG; IONS;
D O I
10.1142/S0218301309012379
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Precise mass measurements of short-lived exotic nuclei are very important for the understanding of basic nuclear structure physics and astrophysical nucleosynthesis in nature, as well as for the test and the development of theoretical nuclear mass models. At GSI, the Isochronous Mass Spectrometry (IMS) dedicated to mass measurements of short-lived nuclides was developed. In this contribution, the IMS technique is briefly reviewed. Recently, the first large-scale measurement on the (238)U fission fragment was done successfully. The measured mass values are in excellent agreement with the recent Penning trap data, however, they show a systematical deviation from the values in the latest atomic mass evaluation. Some representative results from this experiment will be presented, including their impact on nuclear structure physics and astrophysical r-process nucleosynthesis.
引用
收藏
页码:346 / 351
页数:6
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