The BABAR detector

被引:1275
作者
Aubert, B
Bazan, A
Boucham, A
Boutigny, D
De Bonis, I
Favier, J
Gaillard, JM
Jeremie, A
Karyotakis, Y
Le Flour, T
Lees, JP
Lieunard, S
Petitpas, P
Robbe, P
Tisserand, V
Zachariadou, K
Palano, A
Chen, GP
Chen, JC
Qi, ND
Rong, G
Wang, P
Zhu, YS
Eigen, G
Reinertsen, PL
Stugu, B
Abbott, B
Abrams, GS
Amerman, L
Borgland, AW
Breon, AB
Brown, DN
Button-Shafer, J
Clark, AR
Dardin, S
Day, C
Dow, SF
Fan, Q
Gaponenko, I
Gill, MS
Goozen, FR
Gowdy, SJ
Gritsan, A
Groysman, Y
Hernikl, C
Jacobsen, RG
Jared, RC
Kadel, RW
Kadyk, J
Karcher, A
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Stanford Linear Accelerator Ctr, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
[2] Lab Phys Particules, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France
[3] Univ Bari, Dipartmento Fis, I-70126 Bari, Italy
[4] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Bergen, N-5007 Bergen, Norway
[6] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[7] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[8] Univ Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
[9] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Inst F Expt Phys, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
[10] Univ Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England
[11] Univ British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada
[12] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England
[13] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[14] Univ Calif Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[15] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[16] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[17] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[18] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
[19] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[20] Univ Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA
[21] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[22] Colorado State Univ, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
[23] Tech Univ Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[24] Ecole Polytech, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
[25] Univ Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland
[26] Elon Univ, Elon, NC 27244 USA
[27] Univ Ferrara, Dipartmento Fis, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy
[28] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy
[29] Florida A&M Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32307 USA
[30] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
[31] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
[32] Univ Genoa, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
[33] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
[34] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[35] Lab Accelerateur Lineaire, F-91898 Orsay, France
[36] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[37] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England
[38] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2BW, England
[39] Univ London Queen Mary, London E1 4NS, England
[40] Univ London Royal Holloway & Bedford New Coll, Egham TW20 0EX, Surrey, England
[41] Univ Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292 USA
[42] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[43] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[44] Univ Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
[45] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[46] McGill Univ, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada
[47] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[48] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[49] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA
[50] Univ Montreal, Lab Rene JA Levesque, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9002(01)02012-5
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
BABAR, the detector for the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric e(+)e(-) B Factory operating at the Y(4S) resonance, was designed to allow comprehensive studies of CP-violation in B-meson decays. Charged particle tracks are measured in a multi-layer silicon vertex tracker surrounded by a cylindrical wire drift chamber. Electromagnetic showers from electrons and photons are detected in an array of CsI crystals located just inside the solenoidal coil of a superconducting magnet. Muons and neutral hadrons are identified by arrays of resistive plate chambers inserted into gaps in the steel flux return of the magnet. Charged hadrons are identified by dE/dx measurements in the tracking detectors and by a ring-imaging Cherenkov detector surrounding the drift chamber. The trigger, data acquisition and data-monitoring systems, VME- and network-based, are controlled by custom-designed online software. Details of the layout and performance of the detector components and their associated electronics and software are presented. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 116
页数:116
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