Predictive outcomes of revision total hip replacement-A consecutive series of 1176 patients with a minimum 10-year follow-up

被引:30
|
作者
Philpott, A. [1 ]
Weston-Simons, J. S. [1 ]
Grammatopoulos, G. [1 ]
Bejon, P. [2 ]
Gill, H. S. [3 ]
Mclardy-Smith, P. [2 ]
Gundle, R. [2 ]
Murray, D. W. [1 ,2 ]
Pandit, H. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Nuffield Dept Orthopaed Rheumatol & Musculoskelet, Oxford OX3 7LD, England
[2] Nuffield Orthopaed Ctr, Oxford OX3 7LD, England
[3] Univ Bath, Dept Mech Engn, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
关键词
Revision total hip replacement; Survival; Outcome predictors; 10-Year follow-up; PROSTHETIC-JOINT INFECTION; ARTHROPLASTY REGISTER; FAILURE; KNEE;
D O I
10.1016/j.maturitas.2013.10.019
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
The burden of revision total hip replacement (THR) surgery is increasing. With an increasing life expectancy and younger age of primary surgery this trend is set to continue. There are few data on the long-term outcome of revision THR. This retrospective study of 1176 consecutive revision THRs with a minimum 10-year follow-up from a University Teaching Hospital was undertaken to review implant survival and patient reported outcomes. Mean follow-up was 11 years with implant survival at 10 years of 82% (CI: 80-85). Implant survival varied between 58% (unexplained pain) to 84% (aseptic loosening) depending on the indication for revision surgery. Positive predictors of survival were age greater than 70 at the time of surgery (p = 0.011), revision for aseptic loosening (p < 0.01) and revision of both components or just the acetabular component (p < 0.01). At the last review, mean Oxford Hip Score (OHS) was 34 (SD: 11.3) and 92% of the living patients with unrevised hips were satisfied with the outcome of revision surgery. This long term study has demonstrated that positive predictors of survival and outcome of revision THR surgery are age greater than 70 years, revision for aseptic loosening and component revision. This should aid surgeons in their counselling of patients prior to surgery. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:185 / 190
页数:6
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