Regio- and stereocontrolled hydrocyanation of chiral 2-alkylglycidamides with Et2AlCN:: synthesis of enantiomerically pure mono- and disubstituted malic acid derivatives

被引:0
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作者
Ruano, JLG [1 ]
Fernández-Ibáñez, MA [1 ]
Castro, AMM [1 ]
Ramos, JHR [1 ]
Flamarique, ACR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Fac Ciencias, Dept Quim Organ C1, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
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中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The opening of the oxirane ring of glycidamides with Et2AlCN takes place under mild conditions in a completely regio- and stereoselective manner to afford beta-cyano carboxamide derivatives, which are immediate precursors of mono- and disubstituted malic acid derivatives. The complete control of the regioselectivity can be rationalized as a consequence of the association of the reagent with the carboxamide group prior to intramolecular cyanide transfer. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:1321 / 1325
页数:5
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