Organometallic superacids and hyperacids: Acidity enhancement by internal bonding with a strong electron-pair acceptor group -BX2

被引:3
|
作者
Valadbeigi, Younes [1 ]
Gal, Jean-Francois [2 ]
机构
[1] Imam Khomeini Int Univ, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Qazvin, Iran
[2] Univ Cote Azur, CNRS, Inst Chim Nice, UMR 7272, F-06108 Nice, France
关键词
Superacidity; Boron compounds; Charge delocalization; Hydrogen bond; NEUTRAL ORGANIC SUPERACIDS; INDEPENDENT CHEMICAL-SHIFTS; GAS-PHASE ACIDITIES; BRONSTED SUPERACIDS; DFT-B3LYP CALCULATIONS; BINDING-ENERGIES; BX3; X; DESIGN; DFT; BASES;
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2020.138207
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
New organometallic superacids of sulfonic acid derivatives were designed on the basis of acidity enhancement by internal bonding with an electron-pair acceptor group - BX2 (X = H, F, Cl, Br). The acidity enhancement in the gas phase was assessed using the B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) method. Two classes of superacids were devised. The first series was based on a cyclopentadiene ring carrying a - SO2(CH2)(3)BX2 or - SO(OH)(CH2)(3)BX2 group, and the second series was designed by substituting the three C - H of CH3SO3H by three - CR2)(3)BX2 groups (R = H, F). An organometallic hyperacid of relatively small size with Delta(acid)G of 229.5 kcal mol(-1) was obtained.
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页数:7
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