A new species of the genus Intoshella Darboux, 1899 (Polychaeta: Polynoidae) commensal with a deep-sea sponge from a seamount near the Mariana Trench

被引:2
|
作者
Sui, Jixing [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li, Xinzheng [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Kou, Qi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Dept Marine Organism Taxon & Phylogeny, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Hexactinellid sponge; Commensalism; Molecular phylogeny; OXIDASE SUBUNIT-I; SCALE-WORM; APHRODITIFORMIA; PHYLOGENY; RIDGE;
D O I
10.1007/s12526-018-0922-5
中图分类号
X176 [生物多样性保护];
学科分类号
090705 ;
摘要
A new species of the polynoid genus Intoshella Darboux, 1899 was found inside a deep-sea hexactinellid sponge collected by the ROV 'Faxian' from a seamount near the Mariana Trench at a depth of 890 m. Morphologically, Intoshella dictyaulus sp. nov. differs from the congeners in having 18 pairs of elytra, neurochaetae with both unidentate and bidentate tips, and elytral margin without papillae and surface without microtubercles. It is the first record of the association between Intoshella and the deep-sea hexactinellid sponge genus Dictyaulus Schulze, 1896. Additionally, based on COI and 18S rRNA gene sequences of the new species, the systematic status of Intoshella was explored through molecular phylogenetic approach.
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页码:1479 / 1488
页数:10
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