Study of the Influence of an Obstacle on the Evacuation Behavior Using Multi-Agent Simulation where the Intimate Space around each Agent is Considered

被引：0

作者：

Hashimoto, Asuka ^{[1
]}

Takata, Kyo ^{[1
]}

Ito, Nao ^{[1
]}

Matoba, Ryuichi ^{[1
]}

Tani, Kentaro ^{[2
]}

Maeda, Yoshinobu ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Inst Technol, Toyama Coll, 1-2 Ebie Neriya, Imizu, Toyama 9330293, Japan

[2] Niigata Univ Hlth & Welf, Kita Ku, 1398 Shimami Cho, Niigata 9503198, Japan

[3] Niigata Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Nishi Ku, 2-8050 Ikarashi, Niigata 9502181, Japan

来源：

PROCEEDINGS OF THE 11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER MODELING AND SIMULATION (ICCMS 2019) AND 8TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTELLIGENT COMPUTING AND APPLICATIONS (ICICA 2019) | 2019年

关键词：

evacuation; multi-agent simulation; self-driven agents; crowd movement; intimate space; obstacle;

D O I：

10.1145/3307363.3307369

中图分类号：

TP301 [理论、方法];

学科分类号：

081202 ;

摘要：

In this study, we constructed a continuous space simulation model for an evacuation in which the evacuees are represented by agents. The agents are designed to be self-driven and have intimate spaces around their bodies. An agent recognizes an exit and drives itself towards it while maintaining its distance from other agents. When a bottleneck occurs around an exit, the intimate space around the agent is reduced into its body and the agent can drive itself through the bottleneck to the exit. Using this model, we examined the influence of the placement of an obstacle on the outflow of the evacuees. The results suggest that the best position of an obstacle depends on the size of the exit.

引用

页码：225 / 229

页数：5

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