Microstructural aspects of crack nucleation during cyclic loading of AA7075-T651

被引:35
|
作者
Weiland, H. [1 ]
Nardiello, J. [2 ]
Zaefferer, S. [3 ]
Cheong, S. [1 ]
Papazian, J. [2 ]
Raabe, Dierk [3 ]
机构
[1] Alcoa Inc, Alcoa Ctr, PA 15069 USA
[2] Northrop Grumman AEW EW Syst, Bethpage, NY 11714 USA
[3] Max Planck Inst Iron Res, D-40237 Dusseldorf, Germany
关键词
Crack initiation; AA7075; 3D microstructure; Fatigue; ALLOY;
D O I
10.1016/j.engfracmech.2008.11.012
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
A series of fatigue test samples made of 7075-T651 aluminum were interrupted at various life fractions and the number of debonded, cracked particles and cracks in the metal matrix was determined quantitatively as a function of load cycles. It was found that only cracked constituent particles nucleate a matrix crack. The crystallography of one individual crack and its three-dimensional shape was determined by serial sectioning in a scanning electron microscope by applying focused ion beam (FIB) milling in combination with orientation imaging microscopy (OIM). The limited data suggest that the initial growth direction of a crack is influenced by the crystallographic orientation of the matrix into which the crack is growing. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:709 / 714
页数:6
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